Precision Medical Exam Nervous and Special Senses

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85 Terms

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ASA

Abbreviation for Acetylsalicylic Acid.

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CNS

Central Nervous System.

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CSF

Cerebrospinal Fluid.

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CVA

Cerebrovascular Accident.

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EEG

Electroencephalogram.

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ICP

Intracranial Pressure.

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LDC

Low-Density Cholesterol.

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LP

Lumbar Puncture.

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TIA

Transient Ischemic Attack.

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afef-

Prefix indicating 'to' or 'toward'.

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-ferent

Suffix indicating 'carrying' or 'bringing'.

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-glia

Suffix referring to supportive cells in the nervous system.

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-lepsy

Suffix indicating seizure.

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-mania

Suffix indicating obsession or excessive enthusiasm.

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-mentia

Suffix indicating a condition of the mind.

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-paresis

Suffix indicating partial paralysis.

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-phasia

Suffix indicating speech.

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-phobia

Suffix indicating fear.

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-plegia

Suffix indicating paralysis.

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Polio

Short for poliomyelitis, a viral disease.

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P araQuadAI

Term referring to paralysis affecting the lower half of the body.

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ges/i

Root word relating to aging.

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Cerebell/o

Root word referring to the cerebellum.

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Cerebr/o

Root word referring to the cerebrum.

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Crani/o

Root word referring to the skull.

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Dendlr/o

Root word referring to dendrites.

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Durio

Root word referring to the dura mater.

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Electr/o

Root word referring to electricity.

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Encepha la/o

Root word referring to the brain.

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Esthesi/o

Root word referring to sensation.

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Gangli/o

Root word referring to ganglia.

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Lob/o

Root word referring to lobes.

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Meni111g/o

Root word referring to meninges.

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Myel/o

Root word referring to the spinal cord.

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INeur/o

Root word referring to nerves.

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Ph re111ia

Root word referring to speech or communication.

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Psych/o

Root word referring to the mind.

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Schiz/o

Root word referring to splitting or division.

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Spin/o

Root word referring to the spine.

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Vertebr/o

Root word referring to vertebrae.

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Soma

Root word referring to the body.

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ENT

Abbreviation for Ear, Nose, and Throat.

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OD

Abbreviation for Oculus Dexter (right eye).

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OS

Abbreviation for Oculus Sinister (left eye).

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OU

Abbreviation for Oculus Uterque (both eyes).

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TM

Abbreviation for Tympanic Membrane.

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VA

Abbreviation for Visual Acuity.

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OM

Abbreviation for Otitis Media.

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LASIK

Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis, a type of eye surgery.

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AD

Abbreviation for Auris Dexter (right ear).

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AS

Abbreviation for Auris Sinister (left ear).

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AU

Abbreviation for Auris Uterque (both ears).

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-opia

Suffix indicating vision condition.

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-ptosis

Suffix indicating drooping or prolapse.

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Acoustlo

Root word referring to hearing.

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Audi/o

Root word referring to hearing.

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Aur/i

Root word referring to the ear.

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IBlephar/o

Root word referring to eyelids.

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Chrom/o

Root word referring to color.

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chromat/o

Root word referring to color.

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Conjunctiv/o

Root word referring to conjunctiva.

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Core/o, cor/o

Root word referring to the pupil.

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Corne/o

Root word referring to the cornea.

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Dacry/o

Root word referring to tears.

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Dipl/o

Root word indicating double.

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Gloss/o

Root word referring to the tongue.

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Irid/o

Root word referring to the iris.

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IKerat/o

Root word referring to the cornea.

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Lacr im/o

Root word referring to tears.

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IMedi,. medlia

Root word referring to the middle.

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IMyringlo

Root word referring to the eardrum.

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Ocul/o

Root word referring to the eye.

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Olfact/o

Root word referring to smell.

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Ophthalm/o

Root word referring to the eye.

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Opt/o

Root word referring to vision.

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Or/oo

Root word referring to the mouth.

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Otto

Root word referring to the ear.

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Phon/o

Root word referring to sound.

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Phot/o

Root word referring to light.

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Presby

Root word referring to old age.

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Retin/o

Root word referring to the retina.

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Rhin/o

Root word referring to the nose.

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Tonio

Root word referring to tension.

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Tympan/o

Root word referring to the eardrum.

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Vitre/o

Root word referring to the vitreous body.