Modern Architecture AD 454

A collection of flashcards summarizing key concepts from the Modern Architecture lecture focusing on Frank Lloyd Wright and his contributions to the Prairie School.

Who was the most prominent member of the Prairie School?

Frank Lloyd Wright.

What design philosophy did Frank Lloyd Wright follow in his house plans?

‘Pure design’ and geometric stylization of ornament.

How are Wright's Prairie School houses characterized in terms of space?

They exhibit open concepts and continuous circulation.

What type of roof design is commonly seen in Prairie School homes?

Low hipped roofs with striking cantilevered overhangs.

What major influence did the landscape of the American Midwest have on Wright's design?

It encouraged the integration of nature through organic architecture.

What is a key feature of Frank Lloyd Wright's Robie House?

It creates a powerful image of shelter with horizontal lines and overlapping planes.

What was the original purpose of Fallingwater?

It was designed as a weekend home for the Kaufmann family.

In what year was Fallingwater completed?

1935.

What does the term 'Organic architecture' refer to?

A philosophy promoting harmony between human habitation and the natural world.

What was unique about the window design in Fallingwater compared to Gropius's designs?

In Fallingwater, glass meets stone walls without a metal frame, creating an uninterrupted appearance.