because
weil (verb last)
as
da (verb last)
if/ when
wenn (verb last)
when in the past
als (verb last)
although
obwohl/obgleich (verb last)
in case
falls (verb last)
so that
damit/ sodass (verb last)
because of this
deswegen (verb 2nd)
therefore
also/dehalb/daher (verb 2nd)
in spite of this
trotzdessen (verb 2nd)
nevertheless
trotzdem (verb 2nd)
nonetheless
nichtsdestoweniger (verb 2nd)
in order to
um … zu (zu +inf)
instead of … ing
anstatt … zu (zu +inf)
without …ing
ohne … zu (zu +inf)