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It is an economic and political system in which economic affairs of the society are managed and controlled by private individuals.

Capitalism

 It refers to the hypothetical agreement in which people surrender their natural rights to the sovereign in return for their protection.

Social Contract

According to him, humans are equal by nature.

Thomas Hobbes

(True or False) After 50 years of age, a person may be declared as a ruler.*

True

(True or False) The existence of the state is a product of human conventions

False

(True or False) Among the parts of the soul, the rational part is the highest

True

Care is an active response to others

Erich Fromm

 Human being is not a disconnected being

Gabriel Marcel

He claims that in establishing relation with another person, self-consciousness becomes more aware of itself

Gabriel Marcel

 It is the consequence of continuous sharing of meaning with other persons.

Open communication

(True or False) The self-consciousness of a person can be fully manifested in isolated life.

False

It is the view which disregards the human capacity to take a stand toward any conditions.

pan-determinism

 It pertains to the memories and stored knowledge that a person is not currently aware of but can be brought to the present awareness easily by the process of remembering.

Preconscious level

He is considered the father of logotherapy

Viktor Frankl

It refers to the totality of how a person has lived his/her life

Existence

It is the existential condition of being thrown into one's existence with nothing to cling as guide.

Abandonment

 (True or False)

Death is certain, but it is also a mystery

True

(True or False) For Buddhists, to believe in the permanent and eternal soul is a product of ignorance.

True

(True or False) Our purpose in life, according to Viktor Frankl, is just to be conscious of the meanings of life.

False

"Know thyself."

Socrates

"We do not live to experience death”

Ludwig Wittgenstein

 It is a political theory that advocates the abolition of private property.

Communism

It refers to the hypothetical society prior to the existence of the political society.

State of Nature

He is known for his political philosophy which defends democracy as the only justifiable form of government.

John Locke

(True or False) Rationality implies responsibility.

True

(True or False)  According to Aristotle, individuals come before the political society

False

 Human beings influence each other

Leonardo Mercado

Constancy and responsibility for others

Emmanuel Levinas

The philosopher who asserts that every I - Thou relation is an interhuman relationship.

Martin Buber

 It is a radical theory of education that encourages to question things that prevents people and society to gain the quality of life they want.

Pedagogy of the Oppressed

(True or False) Leonardo Mercado is one of the philosophers who asserted that freedom will never be passive.

False

 (True or False) As social beings, communication among humans is a necessity.

True

 It pertains to those fears, motives, sexual desires, wishes, urges, needs, and past experiences that a person is not currently aware of

Unconscious level

(True or False) The conscious level of the mind, according to Freud, determines human behavior.

False

 (True or False) According to B.F. Skinner, a human person is not free because his /her actions are conditioned by his/her inner self.

false

It is an innate capacity of the human person to determine his/her decisions and actions and ultimately his/her own life amidst constraining conditions.

Self-determination

 (True or False) Plato states that humans may sometimes act according to the dictate of their desires but they have the capacity to choose what is right

false

It is the cessation of anything physical in a human person

Death

 (True or False) The Filipinos believe that death is an ultimate reality in which everyone is equal

True

 (True or False) The absurdity of death lies on the fact that while we are free to fashion our lives, death comes unexpectedly

true