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What are the three parts of a joke
punchline, too few words, and brief
Who are the people jokes make fun of
women & people worse than us
Comedy represents people who are…
worse than others
Tragedy represents people who are…
better than others
Tragedy is a representation of a what action
serious and complete
What emotions are the catharsis of tragedy
pity and terror
What emotions are the catharsis of comedy
joy and aggression
What are the six parts of tragedy
plot, characters, diction, reasoning, spectacle, and song
What part of tragedy is the most important?
plot
What parts of a tragic plot are important
the reversals and recognitions
Reversal
When there is a change in action to the opposite in accordance with probability or necessity
Recognition
When there is a change from ignorance to knowledge among people defined in relation to good fortune or misfortune
A tragic plot shows a person who is of…
good fortune and makes an error
Tragic characters
need to be relatable, have virtues, cannot be perfect
Comedic characters
have to be worse than us, have vices, and think they are better than us
A comedic plot goes from
misfortune to good fortune
True/False
Comedy can bend but not break
Comedy can break(true/false)
false
Tragedy
a representation of a serious, complete action which has magnitude, embellished speech, with each of its elements used separately in the various parts of the play; represented by people acting and not by narration; accomplishing by means of pity and terror the catharsis of such emotions
Comedy
a representation of people who are rather inferior with respect to every kind of vice, but the laughable is only a part of what is ugly. For the laughable is a sort of error and ugliness that is not painful and destructive.
Tragic dialogue
serious, dramatic and sincere
Comedic dialogue
humorous
7 ways laughter arises from diction
homonymy, synonymy, verbosity, paronymy, parody, metaphor, diction
9 ways laughter arises from incidents
deception, making something like something else, the impossible, the possible and inconsequential, things contrary to expectation, making the characters incline to be wicked, using vulgar dancing, by bad decision, bad reasoning
What plot is this
Tragic
What plot is this
Comedic
the Ironical Man
an affection of the worse in word or deed; someone who is ironic; says one thing but means another
the Boor
ignorance offending against propriety; unrefined, obnoxious, or uncouth; opposite extreme of the buffoon
the Penurious Man
too strict attention to profit and loss; cheap, but not poor; overly concerned with saving and accumulating wealth
the Gross Man
obtrusive and objectionable pleasantry; someone who will congratulate a man who has lost something; displays a lack of manner and social grace
the Stupid Man
mental slowness from speech and action; says and does funny things
the Boastful Man
pretension to advantages which one does not possess; lies about his accomplishments
the Offensive Man
someone who does not take are of their personal appearance; distressing neglect of person; someone whose personal appearance is offensive due to bad habits
the Mean man
excessive indifference to honor where expense is concerned; characterized by behaviors and attitudes that reflect a deep seated obsession with saving and accumulating, often at the expense of others’ well being
Complex plot
has a reversal and recognition
Simple plot
does not have a reversal or recognition
Vices are either…
too much or too little(extremes)
Virtues are…
the mean