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Who invaded the Ruhr and why?
French and Belgian troops coz GER failed to pay reparations in full
When was the invasion of the Ruhr?
1923
When was it decided that if GER fell behind in reparation payments the Ruhr would be taken?
London ultimatum 1921
When was the London Ultimatuim?
1921
What was the London Ultimatum 1921?
Decided if GER fell behind on reparation payments Ruhr would be taken
2 ways FRA retaliated to Gov measures of Ruhr
-Cut Ruhr off from rest of GER with army patrol on border
-Took control of telegraph + postal services
2 things FRA took control of in Ruhr as retaliation to Gov measures
Telegraph + postal services
How did FRA cut off the Ruhr from rest of GER?
Army patrol on border
When did GER stop reparation payments to FRA and why?
After invasion of Ruhr
Positive Weimar response to Ruhr impact on economy (4)
-Stopped all reparation payments to FRA
-GER officials told to not accept orders from non-GERs
-Workers urged to passively resist eg: strikes
-1923 New GER coalition (led by Stresemann DVP) calls for end of passive resistance and negations start
3 responses from Cuno's gov to Ruhr crisis
-Stopped all reparation payments to FRA
-GER officials told to not accept orders from non-GERs
-Workers urged to passively resist eg: strikes
Stresemann's gov response to 1923 Ruhr crisis
Calls for end of passive resistance and begins negotiations
What party was Stresemann part of?
DVP
How did Stresemann's collation respond to Ruhr crisis?
Called for end of passive resistance and began negotiations
Evaluation of Weimar response to 1923 Ruhr crisis
Ineffective and harmed GER esp coz FRA wouldn't negotiate until passive resistance called off
Stresemann's gov helped, not Cuno's