Latin I Unit 4 Vocab

caelum

heaven, sky

principal parts: caelum, caelI, N.

cibus

food

principal parts: cibus, cibI, M.

deus

god, deity

principal parts: deus

deus, deI, M.

decline deus

deus, deI, deO, deum, deO, dI, deOrum, dIs, deOs, dIs

factum

deed

principal parts: factum

factum, factI, N.

fIlius

son

principal parts: fIlius

fIlius, fIliI, M.

fIlia

daughter

principal parts: fIlia

fIlia, fIliae, F.

liber

book

principal parts: liber

liber, librI, M.

littera

letter

principal parts: littera

littera, litterae, F.

mEnsa

table

principal parts: mEnsa

mEnsa, mEnsae, F.

oppidum

town

principal parts: oppidum

oppidum, oppidI, N.

perIculum

danger

principal parts: perIculum, perIculI, N.

rEgnum

kingdom

principal parts: rEgnum, rEgnI, N.

studium

enthusiasm

principal parts: studium

studium, studiI, N.

tectum

roof, house

principal parts: tectum, tectI, N.

umbra

shadow

principal parts: umbra, umbrae, F.

urna

urn

principal parts: urna

urna, urnae, F.

vIlla

countryhouse

principal parts: vIlla

vIlla, vIllae, F.

agO

do, discuss, conduct

principal parts: agO

agO, agere, EgI, Actus

dEleO

destroy

principal parts: dEleO

dEleO, dElEre, dElEvI, dElEtus

dUcO

lead, consider

principal parts: dUcO

dUcO, dUcere, dUxI, ductus

facio

make, do

principal parts: facio

facio, facere, fEcI, factus

intellegO

understand

principal parts: intellegO

intellegO, intellegere, intellExI, intellEctus

legO

read

principal parts: legO

legO, legere, lEgI, lectus

mittO

send

principal parts: mittO

mittO, mittere, mIsI, missus

perdo

destroy

principal parts: perdo

perdo perdere, perdidI, perditus

pOnO

place

principal parts: pOnO

pOnere, posuI, positus

respondeO

answer

principal parts: respondeO

respondeO, respondEre, respondI, respOnsus

tegO

cover

principal parts: tegO

tegO, tegere, tExI, tEctus

trAdO

betray

principal parts: trAdO

trAdO, trAdere, trAdidI, traditus

videO

see

principal parts: videO

videO, vidEre, vIdI, vIsus

mOnstrO

demonstrate

principal parts: mOnstrO

mOnstrO, mOnstrAre, mOnstrAvI, mOnstrAtus

aeternus

eternal

altus

high

amIcus

friendly

inimIcus

unfriendly

cArus

dear

honestus

respected

vErus

true

vErE, vErO

truly

quod

because

circum

around

present active indicative: first conjugation

present stem + personal endings

present active indicative: second conjugation

present stem + personal endings

present active indicative: third conjugation

present stem, change e to i + personal endings

present active indicative: third conjugation i-stem

present stem, drop e + personal endings

present active indicative: fourth conjugation

present stem + personal endings

present active subjunctive: first conjugation

present stem, drop vowel, add E + personal endings

present active subjunctive: second conjugation

present stem, drop vowel, add eA + personal endings

present active subjunctive: third conjugation

present stem, drop vowel, substitute A + personal endings

present active subjunctive: third conjugation i-stem

present stem, drop vowel, substitute iA + personal endings

present active subjunctive: fourth conjugation

present stem, drop vowel, substitute iA + personal endings

imperfect active indicative: first conjugation

present stem + bA + personal endings

imperfect active indicative: second conjugation

present stem + bA + personal endings

imperfect active indicative: third conjugation

present stem, change e to E + bA + personal endings

imperfect active indicative: third conjugation i-stems

present stem, change vowel to iE + bA + personal endings

imperfect active subjunctive: first conjugation

present active infinitive, lengthen final e + personal endings

imperfect active subjunctive: second conjugation

present active infinitive, lengthen final e + personal endings

imperfect active subjunctive: third conjugation

full present active infinitive, lengthen final e + personal endings

imperfect active subjunctive: third conjugation i-stems

full present active infinitive, lengthen final e + personal endings

imperfect active subjunctive: fourth conjugation

full present active infinitive, lengthen final e + personal endings

future active indicative: first conjugation

present stem + bi + personal endings

future active indicative: second conjugation

present stem + bi + personal endings

future active indicative: third conjugation

present stem, change stem vowel to E (a for first singular) + personal endings

future active indicative: third conjugation i-stems

present stem, keep i, change stem vowel to E (a for first singular) + personal endings

future active indicative: fourth conjugation

present stem, add E (a for first singular) + personal endings

present passive personal endings

r, ris, tur, mur, minI, ntur

perfect passive indicative

participle + sum, es, est, sumus, estis, sunt

pluperfect passive indicative

participle + eram, erAs, erat, erAmus, erAtis, erant