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CVD Risk Factors and Defining Criteria: Age
Men: >45 yrs
Women: >55 yrs
CVD Risk Factors and Defining Criteria: Family History
Any major heart related issues in males before 55 or before 65 in mother
CVD Risk Factors and Defining Criteria: Cigarette Smoking
- Currently smoking or
- Quit within 6 months or
- Exposed to environmental smoke
CVD Risk Factors and Defining Criteria: Physical Inactivity
- 500-1000 MET min of MVIE or
- 75-150 min per week of MVIE
CVD Risk Factors and Defining Criteria: BMI/Waist Index
- BMI greater than 30
- Waist greater than 40 in for men and 38 in for women
CVD Risk Factors and Defining Criteria: Blood Pressure
- Systolic over 130 and diastolic over 80 during atleast two readings during atleast two occasions or
- hypertension medication
CVD Risk Factors and Defining Criteria: Lipids
- LDL-C over 130
- HDL-C under 40 in men and 50 in women
- Lipid lowering medication
CVD Risk Factors and Defining Criteria: Blood Glucose
- Fasting plasma glucose over 100 or
- 2 hr plasma glucose value in OGTT over 140 or
- HbA1C over 5.7%
CVD Risk Factors and Defining Criteria: HDL-C (negative risk factor)
- Greater than 60
What are the components of medical history? (11)
1. Medical diagnoses and procedures
2. Physical exam findings
3. Lab findings
4. Symptoms Hx
5. Recent illness
6. Orthopedic problem
7. Medication
8. Habits
9. Exercise History
10. Work history
11. Family History
What are the AHA values for SBP?
Elevated: 120-129
Stage 1 Hypertension: 130-139
Stage 2 Hypertension: >140
What are the AHA values for DBP?
Elevated: <80
Stage 1 Hypertension: 80-89
Stage 2 Hypertension: >90
What is the range of Non HDL C? (Low to High)
130-220
What is the range of LDL C? (Low to High)
100-190
What is the range of Triglyceride? (Low to High)
150-500