Social science final seventh grade
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38 Terms
Where were the Maya Aztec and Inca located
Mexico
What were two major accomplishments of the Maya
The writing and number system and the advanced calendar
What was the purpose of human sacrifice in Aztec society?
To keep the gods happy
How did the Aztec Empire become wealthy and powerful?
Successful military campaigns
Why was the creation of calendar so important to the Aztecs?
A govern the religious, social, political and economic lives
What were chinampas
A floating garden system
Which culture used terrace farming in the Americas
The Inca
Which culture used slash burn in the Americas
The Maya
What was feudalism?
Was a combination of legal economic, military, cultural, and political customs at flourish, medieval Europe
Who is head of a manor in feudal Society
The Lord
How many people get products and needed in the manor system?
Shops in medieval towns
What were crusades and why did they begin?
A series of military expeditions
What occurred as the result of crusades
Increase trade and learning
What type of services did monks provide in monasteries?
Religious practices
What was the Spanish inquisition?
A thing to route out heretics
Why Dead people, fear being excommunicated from the Catholic Church
Because they wouldn’t get heaven
What was the major conflict between pope Gregory VII and Henry IV
A conflict between the church and state
What were indulgences and why did it weaken the church?
Way to pay your way into heaven
How did the blonde plague arrive in Europe?
Through the rats in trade
Who created the concept of natural law in what does the law state?
Thomas ???.?.
Why did Martin Luther believe church was corrupt?
The abuser power by stealing money from the Catholics with indulgences
What were the 95 thesis?
Distribution of power
What did calvinist believe
New ideas, overthrowing
What did Lutherans Believe
In the Bible as God‘s word
Which country became a major trade center and help start The renaissance
Italy
Why did literary rates rise during the renaissance?
Because of trade
How did Gutenberg‘s painting press help spread renaissance ideas?
Buying encouraging authors
What was the reformation? Why did they call the group of people for reforms?
Punishment
Why was the theory of a Sun centered universe problem?
Contradicted description of universe
Who was Galileo and what did his famou to study astronomy?b
Telescope
Who painted the Mona Lisa?
Leonardo da Vinci
Who painted the Sistine Chapel?
Michelangelo
Why does Explorer merchants and missionaries? Want to explore overseas lands
To find gold and spices
Joanne Gutenberg
Invented the printing press
Willie Shakespeare
Poetic man
Michelangelo Bernardi
The Sistine Chapel
Isaac Newton
Define gravity
Galileo invention
Astronomer
Note 
Flashcards (47)