Spanish II Chapter 3 Notes

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Last updated 12:52 AM on 2/2/23
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66 Terms

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la alegría
happiness
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la amistad
friendship
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el amor
love
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la sopresa
surprise
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el aniversario (de bodas)
(wedding) anniversary
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la boda
wedding
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el cumpleaños
birthday
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el día de fiesta
holiday or the day of the party
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el divorcio
divorce
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el matrimonio
marriage
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la Navidad
Christmas
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la pareja
(married) couple, partner
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la quinceañera
young woman celebrating her 15th birthday
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el/la recién casado/a
newlywed
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cambiar (de)
to change
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celebrar
celebrate
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divertirse (e:ie)
to have fun
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graduarse (de/en)
to graduate
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invitar
to invite
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jubilarse
to retire (from work)
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nacer
to be born
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odiar
to hate
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pasarlo bien/mal
to have a good/bad time
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reirse (e:i)
to laugh
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relajarse
to relax
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sonreír (e:i)
to smile
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sorprender
to surprise
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Juntos/as
together
29
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casarse (con)
to get married (to)
30
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comprometerse (con)
to get engaged (to)
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divorciarse (de)
to get divorced (from)
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enamarse (de)
to fall in love
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llevarse bien/mal (con)
to get along well/badly (w/)
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romper (con)
to break up with
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salir (con)
to go out (w/); to date
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separarse (de)
to separate (from)
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tener una cita
to have a date; to have an appointment
38
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tener - to have (u-s)
(tuve, tuviste, tuvo, tuvimos, tuvisteis, tuvieron)
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venir - to come (i-s)
(vine, viniste, vino, vinimos, vinisteis, vinieron)
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decir - to say (j-s)
(dije, dijiste, dijo, dijimos, dijisteis, dijeron)
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dar - to give
(di, diste, dio, dimos, disteis, dieron)
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querer - to want; to love (i-s/Preterite: To try)
(Present: quiero, quieres, quiere, queremos, queréis, quieren/Preterite: quise, quisiste, quiso, quisimos, quisisteis, quisieron)
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poder - to be able to (u-s/Preterite: To manage or succeed)
(Present: puedo, puedes, puede, podemos, podéis, pueden/Preterite: pude, pudiste, pudo, pudimos, pudisteis, pudieron)
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poner - to put (u-s)
(puse, pusiste, puso, pusimos, pusisteis, pusieron)
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saber - to know (u-s/ preterite: to learn)
(Present: sé, sabes, sabe, sabemos, sabéis, saben/Preterite: supe, supiste, supo, supimos, supisteis, supieron)
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estar - to be (u-s)
(estuve, estuviste, estuvo, estuvimos, estuvisteis, estuvieron)
47
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hacer - to do (i-s)
(hice, hiciste, hizo, hicimos, hicisteis, hicieron)
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traer - to bring (j-s)
(traje, trajiste, trajo, trajimos, trajisteis, trajeron)
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conducir - to drive (j-s)
(conduje, condujiste, condujo, condujimos, condujisteis, condujeron)
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traducir - to translate (j-s)
(traduje, tradujiste, tradujo, tradujimos, tradujisteis, tradujeron)
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conocer - to know; to be acquainted with (preterite: to meet)
(Present: conozco, conoces, conoce, conocemos, conocéis, conocen/Preterite: conocí, conociste, conoció, conocimos, conocisteis, conocieron)
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¿qué?
What - (Is used to ask for a definition or explanation. Used before a noun has the same meaning as ¿cuál?)
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¿cuál(es)?
Which(ones) - (Is used when there is more then one possibility to choose from. Should not be used before a noun; in this case, ¿qué? is used.)
54
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¿a qué hora?
at what time?
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¿Adónde?
(to) where?
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¿cómo?
how?
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¿cuándo?
when?
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¿cuánto/a(s)?
how much,(how many)?
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¿de dónde?
from where?
60
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¿dónde?
where?
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¿por qué?
why?
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¿quién(es)?
who?
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porque
because
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Singular Prep. Pronouns
mí (me), ti (you fam.), Ud. (you form.), él (him), ella (she)
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Plural Prep. Pronouns
nosotros/as (us), vosotros/as (you fam.), Uds. (you form.), ellos/as (them m or f)
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Extra Prep. Pronoun Notes
In Spanish, as in English, the object of a preposition is the noun or pronoun that follows the preposition. All pronouns are the same as subject pronouns except for mí and ti. The prep. con combines w/ mí and ti to form conmigo and contigo. The prep. entre is followed by tú and yo instead of ti and mí.

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