Shoot me bro this unit is hard af
Francis Bacon
Had no math
Inductive method
Empiricism
Rene Descartes
Systematic doubt
-cordinated geomerty
Used cordiante plane
Dicource on method
Cartesian dualsim
Inductive vs deductive
Inductive= small to big
Deductive=big to small
Cartesian dualism
2 relms,
Mind
Material substance
empiricism
Nothing is ture unless observed with eyes
Montiainge
Skeptism, what do I know??
Issac Newton
Laws of Gravity
Calculous
Galileo
telescope
Saw jupiter
Studied speed and velcocity
Against heavnly bodieds cause sun and stars were seen as not just a light bc telescope
Quesitoned church on heavnly bodies
Copernicuius
heleocentric universe not geocentric
Moved awat fom ptolematic
Ptolematic
geocentric universe
Vesalius
Human body and circulitory system and cardiovasuclar
William Harvey
How did body funciton and not just what is is/looks like
Tycho Brache
Student of copernicus but did not agree, still took his notes tho
John Locke
Government,
Consent of people(social contract
Loves parliment
X like absoulte
Essay concerning human understanding
Thomas hobbes
loves absoultism
Ruler must be leviaithan
No restrictions
Pirre Bayle
Popular belief did not have science
Edmund Halley
predicted halleys comet
Baurch Spinoza
Philospher
Everthing is an aspect of god so therefgor nothing is a gaspect of god
X like supernatural
Richard simon
QUestioned old tesitment. Things were off
Natural law
Right vs wrong bc reason and morals
Natural rights
life liberty and property
Everyone should have
-locke
Yes gloruoius revoultion bc gov x do their job so rebel
Hugo grotius
Law of war and peace
want common good
Love natural law
Leviathan
Hobbes
Book
Be super duper strong n buff liveme fr im so strong
Adam smith
Economist
Weath of nations 1776
Competiton guides economy
Physiocrats
adam smith/ economists who applied natural laws to economy x mercantilsim
Encylcopedie
Dioderot compiled knowledge
Montesquieu
seperation of balence of pwoers
No one group control everyone
Love parliment
Love english/british par
Voltaire
love first amendment
Free thought
Redicule clergy
Wrote the canidadate
Rousseau
Society is corrput
Valued emotion and impulse more than reason
Love social contract
Wanted a republic
John weasly
Methodist church bc need to provide chruch structure after angelian abandond american belivers during merican revoutliuotn Clegic theologian who had movment in church of england
Laissez faire
Let it be (no gov intervention0
Taille
Tax levied on common people by king on lands
Maupeo parlements
Turgot
Anne Robert of Jacques former chief minister of France. Economist and physiocrat Who liked liberalism in economics. X like feudalism and aristocracy does not like him.
Leopold
Cameralism
Gov administration that wanted a strong centiliter economy (Prussia)
Febronianism
Catholic movement to nationalize and restrict power of pope
Catherine the great
Russian leader
Expansionist
Well educated with enlightens ideas
Reforms
-westernize Russia
-territory expansion
-religious toleration
Limited by pugachovs rebellion
Peter III
married to Catherine the great
Killed bc Catherine was like. I wanna be THE monarch
Cossacks
Russia. Military ? Idk about this one lokwey I forgot
Muzhik
Russian peasant
Pugachev rebellion
rebellion of the serfs see by pugachav and he said he was the tsar.
Made it impossible to reform serfdom so oppressed them instead
John wilkes
English radical journalist and pop lit an fighter for liberty. Influenced revolutionaries
Edmund burke
Economist. Served in parliament . Supported rights of colonists
Act of union 1801
Irish parliament was abolished
Warren hastings
British colonial administrator. Gov of fort William. Dominated Indian affairs. Impeached
Kepler
3 laws of planerttary motion
Elipises