Religion Human Geo

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35 Terms

1

Universal

a religion that appeals to a diverse population

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2

Ethnic

a religion that appeals to a narrow, homogeneous group of people

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3

Sect

a relatively small group that has broken away from an established denomination

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4

Schism

a split or division between strongly opposed sections or parties, caused by differences in opinion or belief.

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5

Denomination

Division of a branch that unites a number of local congregations in a single legal and administrative body

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6

Branch

a Large Fundamental Division

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7

Monotheism

1 God

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8

Polytheism

Many gods

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9

Henotheism

the worship of a single god while not denying the existence or possible existence of other deities

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10

animism

Inanimate or natural forces have spirits

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11

Atheism

Belief there is no god

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12

missionaries

someone who transmit a universalizing religion

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13

Relocation Diffusion

When a missionary travels to a foreign land, this is an example of __________________

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14

Contagious Diffusion

When a religion expands due to word of mouth, or people witness the religion and convert, this is an example of ____________________

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15

Agnosticism

Belief there is no one way to worship, there is no way to know god. Claims neither belief nor faith

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16

hierarchical religions

well defined geographic structures and organizes territory into local administrative units

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17

Autonomous religions

self sufficient local religious communities, with little to no interaction with other communities

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18

Fundamentalism

Literal interpretation and strict and intense adherence to basic principles of a religion

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19

Christianity

Follow Teachings of Jesus

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20

Islam

Follow teachings of the Prophet Muhammad

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21

Hinduism

No founder, located in India

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22

Buddhism

Follow the 8 Fold Path, established by Siddhartha Gautama

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23

Judaism

Founder Abraham, Dispersed around the world, returning to Israel

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24

Dharmic Religions

Hinduism, Buddhism, Sihkism

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25

Abrahamic Religions

Judaism, Christianity, Islam

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26

Shrine

Hindu place of prayer

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27

Church

Christian place of worship

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28

Mosque

A Muslim place of worship

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29

Synagogue

Jewish house of worship

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30

temple

The Buddhist place of worship

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31

Torah/Pentateuch

First five books of the Hebrew Bible

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32

Quran (Koran)

The holy book of Islam

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33

Gospel Bible

holy books(book) christian

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34

Vedas and Upanishads

holy book for Hindus

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35

Tripitaka

holy book for Buddhists

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