Tombs, Graves, and Burial quiz

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9 Terms

1
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Name 4 burial customs and evidence for each

  • bodies were adorned in jewellery - remains have been found on necks and wrists of skeletons

  • drink offerings were made to Gods - damaged metal cups were found at the tholos tombs

  • feast in honour of the dead - animal bones and seashells were found

  • stele placed over the tomb - stele’s are found by graves

2
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What are the 4 types of graves?

  • Cist graves

  • Shaft graves

  • Tholos tombs

  • Chamber tombs

3
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Describe Cist graves

  • (0.6m) shallow pit

  • sides covered with stone

  • so small bodies were curled up

4
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Describe Shaft graves

  • (2.5m) deep pit

  • rubble walls and roof support

  • bodies laid on their backs

  • often shared with other people (shoved into corner)

5
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Describe Tholos tombs

  • raised mound

  • high-roofed dome

  • side chamber

  • dromos

  • richly decorated entrance

6
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Describe Chamber tombs

  • chamber for more than 1 body

  • dromos

  • stone walls

  • square/round roof

7
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Why would people be buried with items?

  • show off status and wealth?

  • used in the afterlife?

  • decoration?

8
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What items might someone be buried with?

  • weapons

  • jewellery

  • pottery

9
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Name 5 items found from Grave Circle A

  • Gold death mask of Agamemnon

  • Ostrich-egg rhyton with dolphins

  • Gold cup with repoussé spirals

  • amber bead necklace

  • bronze dagger