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what are the nonmetals?
H,He,C,N,O,F,Ne,P,S,Cl,Ar,Se,Br,Kr,I,Xe,Rn
what are the metalloids?
B,Si,Ge,As,Sb,Te,Po
what are the metals?
Li,Be,Na,Mg,Al,K,Ca,Sc,Ti,V,Cr,Mn,Fe,Co,Ni,Cu,Zn,Ag,Pt,Au,Hg,Pb
what are elements that are liquid at normal pressure and room temperature?
Hg and Br
what are elements that are gases at normal pressure and room temperature?
H,He,Ne,Ar,Kr,Xe,Rn,Uuo
what is group 1 called?
alkali metals
what is group 2 called?
alkaline earth metals
what is group 3-12 called?
transition metals
what is group 17 called?
halogens
what is group 18 called?
noble gases
Are metals (groups 1-13) cations or anions?
cations
are nonmetals (groups 15-17) cations or anions?
anions
are noble gases (group 18) cations or anions?
no charge
What is the ion charge of Group 1 (alkali metals)?
+1
What is the ion charge of Group 2 (alkaline earth metals)?
+2
What is the ion charge of Group 13 (boron group)?
+3
What is the ion charge of Group 14 (carbon group)?
±4 (can be +4 or -4 depending on the element)
What is the ion charge of Group 15 (nitrogen group)?
-3
What is the ion charge of Group 16 (oxygen/chalcogen group)?
-2
What is the ion charge of Group 17 (halogens)?
-1
What is the ion charge of Group 18 (noble gases)?
0 (no ion; already stable)
What is the ion charge of Lithium (Li)?
+1
What is the ion charge of Sodium (Na)?
+1
What is the ion charge of Potassium (K)?
+1
What is the ion charge of Beryllium (Be)?
+2
What is the ion charge of Magnesium (Mg)?
+2
What is the ion charge of Calcium (Ca)?
+2
What is the ion charge of Boron (B)?
+3
What is the ion charge of Aluminum (Al)?
+3
What is the ion charge of Carbon (C)?
±4
What is the ion charge of Silicon (Si)?
±4
What is the ion charge of Lead (Pb)?
+2 or +4
What is the ion charge of Nitrogen (N)?
-3
What is the ion charge of Phosphorus (P)?
-3
What is the ion charge of Oxygen (O)?
-2
What is the ion charge of Sulfur (S)?
-2
What is the ion charge of Selenium (Se)?
-2
What is the ion charge of Fluorine (F)?
-1
What is the ion charge of Chlorine (Cl)?
-1
What is the ion charge of Bromine (Br)?
-1
What is the ion charge of Iodine (I)?
-1
What is the ion charge of Helium (He)?
0
What is the ion charge of Neon (Ne)?
0
What is the ion charge of Argon (Ar)?
0
What is the ion charge of Krypton (Kr)?
0
What is the ion charge of Xenon (Xe)?
0
What is the ion charge of Radon (Rn)?
0