Metals, Non-metals, metalloids and charges

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47 Terms

1
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what are the nonmetals?

H,He,C,N,O,F,Ne,P,S,Cl,Ar,Se,Br,Kr,I,Xe,Rn

2
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what are the metalloids?

B,Si,Ge,As,Sb,Te,Po

3
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what are the metals?

Li,Be,Na,Mg,Al,K,Ca,Sc,Ti,V,Cr,Mn,Fe,Co,Ni,Cu,Zn,Ag,Pt,Au,Hg,Pb

4
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what are elements that are liquid at normal pressure and room temperature?

Hg and Br

5
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what are elements that are gases at normal pressure and room temperature?

H,He,Ne,Ar,Kr,Xe,Rn,Uuo

6
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what is group 1 called?

alkali metals

7
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what is group 2 called?

alkaline earth metals

8
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what is group 3-12 called?

transition metals

9
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what is group 17 called?

halogens

10
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what is group 18 called?

noble gases

11
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Are metals (groups 1-13) cations or anions?

cations

12
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are nonmetals (groups 15-17) cations or anions?

anions

13
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are noble gases (group 18) cations or anions?

no charge

14
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What is the ion charge of Group 1 (alkali metals)?

+1

15
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What is the ion charge of Group 2 (alkaline earth metals)?

+2

16
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What is the ion charge of Group 13 (boron group)?

+3

17
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What is the ion charge of Group 14 (carbon group)?

±4 (can be +4 or -4 depending on the element)

18
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What is the ion charge of Group 15 (nitrogen group)?

-3

19
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What is the ion charge of Group 16 (oxygen/chalcogen group)?

-2

20
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What is the ion charge of Group 17 (halogens)?

-1

21
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What is the ion charge of Group 18 (noble gases)?

0 (no ion; already stable)

22
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What is the ion charge of Lithium (Li)?

+1

23
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What is the ion charge of Sodium (Na)?

+1

24
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What is the ion charge of Potassium (K)?

+1

25
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What is the ion charge of Beryllium (Be)?

+2

26
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What is the ion charge of Magnesium (Mg)?

+2

27
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What is the ion charge of Calcium (Ca)?

+2

28
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What is the ion charge of Boron (B)?

+3

29
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What is the ion charge of Aluminum (Al)?

+3

30
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What is the ion charge of Carbon (C)?

±4

31
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What is the ion charge of Silicon (Si)?

±4

32
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What is the ion charge of Lead (Pb)?

+2 or +4

33
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What is the ion charge of Nitrogen (N)?

-3

34
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What is the ion charge of Phosphorus (P)?

-3

35
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What is the ion charge of Oxygen (O)?

-2

36
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What is the ion charge of Sulfur (S)?

-2

37
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What is the ion charge of Selenium (Se)?

-2

38
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What is the ion charge of Fluorine (F)?

-1

39
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What is the ion charge of Chlorine (Cl)?

-1

40
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What is the ion charge of Bromine (Br)?

-1

41
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What is the ion charge of Iodine (I)?

-1

42
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What is the ion charge of Helium (He)?

0

43
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What is the ion charge of Neon (Ne)?

0

44
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What is the ion charge of Argon (Ar)?

0

45
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What is the ion charge of Krypton (Kr)?

0

46
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What is the ion charge of Xenon (Xe)?

0

47
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What is the ion charge of Radon (Rn)?

0

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