2.3 Origin of the Universe

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8 Terms

1

Absorption Lines

A pattern of lines in the spectrum that occur due to gases absorbing particular wavelengths of colors; every gas has a unique pattern of lines.

<p>A pattern of lines in the spectrum that occur due to gases absorbing particular wavelengths of colors; every gas has a unique pattern of lines.</p>
2

Big Bang Theory

Explains how the universe began with an infinitely hot and dense single point that inflated to form the ever-expanding cosmos we see today.

<p>Explains how the universe began with an infinitely hot and dense single point that inflated to form the ever-expanding cosmos we see today.</p>
3

Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation

Microwave radiation that fills all space in the observable universe. It is a remnant of the energy leftover from the big bang.

<p>Microwave radiation that fills all space in the observable universe. It is a remnant of the energy leftover from the big bang.</p>
4

Doppler Effect

The change in the frequency of a wave due to the relative motion between the wave source and the observer.

<p>The change in the frequency of a wave due to the relative motion between the wave source and the observer.</p>
5

Frequency

The number of waves that pass a fixed point in a unit of time.

<p>The number of waves that pass a fixed point in a unit of time.</p>
6

Gravity

A force of attraction between objects that have mass.

<p>A force of attraction between objects that have mass.</p>
7

Velocity

Another word for speed.

<p>Another word for speed.</p>
8

Wavelength

The distance between two adjacent waves.

<p>The distance between two adjacent waves.</p>

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