Nakama 2: Chapter 10 Vocabulary

baby

あかちゃん [赤ちゃん]

younger (child)

とししたのこ [年下の子]

older (child)

としうえのこ [年上の子]

adult

おとな [大人]

acquaintance

しりあい [知り合い]

landlord, landlady

おおや(さん) [大家(さん)]

interlocutor, the other party

あいて [相手]

relationship

なか [仲]

to get along with someone

なかがいい [仲がいい]

to not get along with someone

なかがわるい [仲が悪い]

honest

しょうじきな [正直な]

sound

おと [音]

to make noise

おとをたてる [音を立てる]

late at night

よなか [夜中]

to play (string instrument)

(～を)ひく [弾く]

to play the piano

ピアノをひく [ピアノを弾く]

to hit (something/someone)

(～を)たたく [叩く]

wall

かべ [壁]

to write graffiti on the wall

かべにらくがきをする [壁に落書きをする]

to come late for

(～に)おくれる [遅れる]

to tease (someone)

(～を)からかう

to get dirty

(～が)よごれる [汚れる]

trouble

めいわく [迷惑]

to be annoyed

めいわく(な) [迷惑(な)]

to inconvenience (someone)

めいわくをかける [迷惑をかける]

complaints

もんく [文句]

to express complaints

もんくをいう [文句を言う]

to forgive (something/someone)

(～を)ゆるす [許す]

to get angry (at something/someone)

(～を)おこる [怒る]

to be careful about

(～に)きをつける [気をつける]

attention, warning

ちゅうい [注意]

to warn, to pay attention

ちゅういする [注意する]

to consult with (someone)

(～に)そうだんする [相談する]

low

ひくい [低い]

dirty

きたない [汚い]

noisy

うるさい

there is nothing one can do about it

しかたがない [仕方がない]

true

ほんとう(だ) [本当(だ)]

diary

にっき [日記]

to keep a diary

にっきをつける [日記をつける]

to clean up, organize

(～を)かたづける [片付ける]

to walk the dog

いぬのさんぽをする [犬の散歩をする]

trash, garbage

ごみ／ゴミ

to take out the trash

ごみ／ゴミをだす [ごみ／ゴミを出す]

to move (residence)

ひっこす [引っ越す]

to hang, lock, hook

(～を)かける [掛ける]

key

かぎ [鍵]

to lock the key

かぎをかける [鍵を掛ける]

to learn

(～を)ならう [習う]