Pre ww2

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Pre ww2

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23 Terms

1
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What years did Mussolini stay in power
1922-1942
2
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How did Mussolini gain power
He marched in Milan with his groups, the black shirts, forcing the king to put Mussolini in power
3
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Why did the people support Mussolini
The people wanted action and Mussolini provided that when he rallied Italy against the treaty
4
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In 1924 how did Hitler ATTEMPT to take over Germany
Hitler saw what Mussolini did and tried to do the same, which lead to his arrest
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In 1933 how does Hitler come to power
After he gets released from jail he gains popularity and gets voted in because of the democracy that was previously there
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What was Germany’s government before Hitler took over
Democracy (Weimar Republic)
7
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How did Hitler violate the treaty
- in 1935 he builds his military
- in 1936 he occupies Rhineland
- in 1938 he annexes Austria (they aren’t allowed to work together)
- keeps invading countries and taking them over
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What laws did hitler enforce in 1935
Hitler put the Nuremberg Race Laws into places
9
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What were the Nuremberg Race Laws
Stated…
-no non-pure Germans in government
-can’t mix ethnicities
-no citizenship or rights for Jews, Blacks, or Gypsies
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What in the Berlin axis
Germany and Italy
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What are the axis powers
Germany, Italy, and Japan
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In 1931 what land did Japan invade
Japan invaded Manchuria
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When did Japan invade China
1937
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What was the rape of Nanking
When Japanese soldier invaded chine they killed and sexually assaulted the citizens and soldiers there
15
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Want country does hitler have their eye on that causes the Munich Conference
Czechoslovakia
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What is the Munich Conference
A meeting between GB, Italy, France, and Germany to try and stop Germany from taking land. They make a pact that states Germany can have Czechoslovakia but they have to stop after that
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When was the Munich conference
Sept 29, 1938
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How long after the Munich conference does hitler break the pact
6 months
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What is the public side of the non-agression pact
Agreement between USSR and Germany to not fight
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What is the private side of the non-agression pact
Germany will leave the baltic states to the USSR if they want to take them
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When was the non-agression pact signed
August of 1939
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What is appeasement
The act of giving into the demands an a dictator
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What were the Baltic states
Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania