Revolutions in Russia, China, and Mexico

Flashcards covering the key concepts and events from the revolutions in Russia, China, and Mexico.

What was the outcome of the February Revolution in Russia?

Czar overthrown and the creation of a provisional, democratic government.

Who became the leader of the provisional government in Russia?

Alexander Kerensky.

What was one major promise made in Lenin's April Theses?

An end to the war.

What does 'Dictatorship of the proletariat' signify in Lenin’s ideology?

The government should represent the will of the working class.

What did Lenin and the Bolsheviks aim to do regarding land and property?

Redistribute land and nationalize industries.

During the Russian Civil War, who were the 'Whites'?

Those fighting for the monarchy.

What was 'War Communism' in Russia?

A policy of collectivization in agriculture that led to famine.

Why did Lenin seek help from foreign powers during the civil war?

He did not want to use famine as a weapon.

Who were the two main factions vying for power in China after the Qing Dynasty fell?

The Nationalists (KMT) led by Sun Yat-sen and the Communists (CCP) led by Mao Zedong.

What major event occurred after Sun Yat-sen's death in 1925?

Chiang Kai-shek broke off relations with the Communists.

What was a significant outcome of the Mexican Revolution?

The 1917 Mexican Constitution, which included universal male suffrage and some land redistribution.

Who were two significant revolutionary leaders in Mexico?

Pancho Villa and Emiliano Zapata.

How did WWI impact Latin American nations?

They were heavily dependent on exports and were hit hard by the war.

What industry was nationalized in Mexico post-revolution?

The oil industry.