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Jamestown founded; First permanent English colony in North America
1607
Mayflower Compact; First self-government agreement in the colonies
1620
Start of French and Indian War; British vs. French for control of North America
1754
Treaty of Paris + Proclamation Line; Ends war: limits colonial expansion past Appalachians
1763
Declaration of Independence
1776
Constitutional Convention; creates the US Constitution
1787
Louisiana Purchase; Doubles US size; Thomas Jefferson
1803
Missouri Compromise; Balance free/slave states; 36°30′ line
1820
Mexican-American War ends + Seneca Falls; Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo; start of women’s rights movement
1848
Civil War; Union vs. Confederacy over slavery and secession
1861-1865
Emancipation Proclamation; Lincoln frees slaves in the Confederate States
1863
13th Amendments + Lincoln assassinated; Ends Slavery officially
1865
Compromise of …. ; Ends Reconstruction; troops pulled from the South
1877
Sherman Antitrust Act + Wounded Knee Massacre; first anti-monopoly law; end of Indian resistance
1890
Plessy v. Ferguson; “Separate but equal” legalized segregation
1896
Spanish-American War; U.S. becomes imperial power (gains Philippines, Guam, Puerto Rico)
1898
WWI; US enters in 1917
1914-1918
Stock Market Crash; Starts Great Depression
1929
New Deal begins; FDR’s plan to fight the Great Depression
1933
Pearl Harbor; US enters WWII
1941
WWII ends + United Nation formed; US and USSR emerge as superpowers
1945
Truman Doctrine; US begins containment of communism
1947
Brown v. Board of Education; ends “separate but equal”
1954
Civil Rights Act of …. ; Outlaws segregation + discrimination
1964
MLK and RFK assassinated, Tet Offensive; Turning point in Civil Rights and Vietnam War
1968
Roe v. Wade + US exits Vietnam; ;legalizes abortion; ends direct military involvement in Vietnam
1973
Ronald Reagan elected; Conservative shift in US politics
1980
9/11 attacks; leads to War on Terror; Patriot Act
2001