Rome

Temple of Apollo, Etruscans, ca. 530-510 BCE, Built by Trophonius

Iktinos and Kallikrates, Parthenon, Athens, ca. 447-432 BCE

The Capitoline Wolf (Lupa Capitolina), ca. 11th/12th century CE |

Forum Romanum, Rome, 700 BCE - 312 CE

Forum Romanum, Rome, 700 BCE - 312 CE

Cloaca Maxima, Rome, ca. 600 BCE -

Cloaca Maxima, Rome, ca. 600 BCE - They developed a system for water and waste, as it was built by the Tuscan (originally used as canals)

Cloaca Maxima, Rome, ca. 600 BCE -

Aqua Appia, Rome, 312 BCE , Brings water into rome from 10 miles away

Aqua Appia, Rome, 312 BCE

Aqua Claudia, Rome, 38-52 CE

Pont du Gard, Roman Empire, ca. 20-60 CE

Voussoir

a wedge-shaped stone used to construct an arch

keystone

stone at apex of an arch

Construction with Roman Concrete (caementitium), ca. 150 BCE

Forum Romanum, Rome, 700 BCE - 312 CE

Temple of Vesta, Forum Romanum, Rome, 600 BCE - 200 CE

Temple of Saturn, Forum Romanum, Rome, 497 BCE

Temple of Castor and Pollux, Forum Romanum, Rome, 484-6 BCE

Arch of Septimius Severus, Forum Romanum, Rome, 203 CE

Tabularium, Forum Romanum, Rome, 78 BCE, Held records and was a place where city officials worked

Rostri, Forum Romanum, Rome, 78 BCE

Basilica of Maxentius and Constantine, Forum Romanum, Rome, 312 CE

Basilica of Maxentius and Constantine, Forum Romanum, Rome, 312 CE

barrel vault

vault with a semicircular cross-section

vault

arrangement of arches forming a ceiling or roof

groin vault

vault formed by the perpendicular intersection of two barrel vaults

Colosseum, Rome, ca.70-80 CE

Colosseum, Rome, ca.70-80 CE

Colosseum, Rome, ca.70-80 CE

Colosseum, Rome, ca.70-80 CE, Had a social hierarchy

Pantheon, Rome, ca. 126 CE

Pantheon, Rome, ca. 126 CE, Had court in there

Pompeii, Roman Empire, ca. 79 CE

Pompeii and Pompeii Forum, Roman Empire, ca. 79 CE

Plan of Pompeii

Pompeii

Latin colony within Roman Empire 11,000 people when destroyed, Advanced water system,