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The system stores information by recording it ______ on the sector under the read-write head.
Group of answer choices
mentally
logically
magnetically
mechanically
magnetically
The disk surface is logically divided into _____, which are subdivided into sectors.
Group of answer choices
tracks
bits
patterns
waves
tracks
Modern disks are addressed as large one-dimensional arrays of logical blocks, where the ______ is the smallest unit of transfer.
Group of answer choices
sector block
local block
logical block
physical block
logical block
_______ was used as an early secondary-storage medium, but the access time is much slower than for disks.
Group of answer choices
video tape
Magnetism tape
electrical tape
Magnetic Tape
Magnetic Tape
The main requirement of secondary storage is to be able to store very large amount of data _______
Group of answer choices
sometime
permanently
temporarily
everyday
permanently
Each disk platter has a flat _______ shape, like a phonograoh record.
Group of answer choices
circular
triangular
oval
square
circular
LOOK disk scheduling algorithm is sometimes called the elevator algorithm
Group of answer choices
True
False
False
A ________ movable-head system has only one read-write head per surface and the system moves the head to access a particular track
Group of answer choices
Movable-Joint System
Movable-Head system
Fixed-Head System
Rotational-head system
Movable-Head system
Directions: Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 39, 14, 38, 17. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 10. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using C-LOOK (going higher tracks direction), how many THM?
Group of answer choices
59 tracks
29 tracks
48 tracks
18 tracks
29 tracks
It is a way to read and write data on disks, where the number of bits per track is uniform (constant number of sectors).
Group of answer choices
Constant Angular Velocity
Constant Line Velocity
Constant Angle Velocity
Constant Linear Velocity
Constant Angular Velocity
One or more blocks that are unreadable or not writable
Group of answer choices
Bug block
Closed block
Boot block
Bad block
Bad block
The size of a logical block is usually ____ bytes.
Group of answer choices
64
512
125
215
512
______ are rigid metal or glass platters covered with magnetic recording material.
Group of answer choices
Compact Disc
Disks
Flash Drive
Video tape
Disks
A _______ has a separate read-write head for each track.
Group of answer choices
Magnetic tape
Movable-head system
Rotational-head system
Fixed-head system
Fixed-head system
It is the time it takes to actually transfer data between disk and main memory.
Group of answer choices
Latency Time
Transfer time
Rotation time
Seek time
Transfer time
Which of the given is considered aspects of disk management for which an operating system is responsible.
Group of answer choices
Bad-block recovery
disk formatting
Booting from disk
all of these
all of these
It is the time it takes to move the read-write head to the correct track.
Group of answer choices
Latency time
Rotation time
Seek time
Transfer time
Seek time
A typical hard disk have a rotation speed from __
Group of answer choices
3500 to 7200
4500 to 7200
3500 to 6200
500 to 1200
4500 to 7200
The Shortest Seek Time First disk scheduling selects the request with the minimum seek time from the current head position.
Group of answer choices
True
False
True
The Shortest Seek Time First disk scheduling selects the request with the maximum seek time from the current head position.
Group of answer choices
True
False
False
Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 98, 53, 22, 16, 24. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 32. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using SCAN, what is the last served track request?
Group of answer choices
track 99
track 98
track 0
track 1
track 98
Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 98, 53, 22, 16, 24. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 32. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using FCFS, what is the first served track request?
Group of answer choices
track 98
track 99
track 1
track 0
track 98
Directions: Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 39, 14, 38, 17. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 10. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using SCAN (heading towards 0 point), what is the first served track from the initial head position?
Group of answer choices
track 24
track 1
track 99
track 0
track 0
Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 98, 53, 22, 16, 24. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 32. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using FCFS, what is the last served track request?
Group of answer choices
track 0
track 1
track 99
track 24
track 24
Directions: Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 39, 14, 38, 17. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 10. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using SCAN (heading towards 0 point), what is the last served track request?
Group of answer choices
track 0
track 38
track 99
track 67
track 99
In C-SCAN scheduling, when it reaches the other end, it immediately returns to the beginning of the disk without servicing any requests on the return trip.
Group of answer choices
True
False
True
The First Come First Served disk scheduling selects the request according to the order in the disk queue
Group of answer choices
True
False
True
Since most jobs depend heavily on the disk for loading and input and output files, it is important that disk service be as fast as possible.
Group of answer choices
True
False
True
Directions: Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 39, 14, 38, 17. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 10. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using FCFS, how many THM?
Group of answer choices
98 tracks
130 tracks
99 tracks
131 tracks
99 tracks
Directions: Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 39, 14, 38, 17. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 10. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using SCAN (heading towards 0 point), how many THM?
Group of answer choices
48 tracks
49 tracks
98 tracks
99 tracks
49 tracks
Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 98, 53, 22, 16, 24. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 32. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using C-SCAN (going lower tracks direction), what is the farthest distance between 2 tracks?
Group of answer choices
130 tracks
98 tracks
121 tracks
143 tracks
98 tracks
Directions: Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 39, 14, 38, 17. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 10. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using LOOK (going higher tracks direction), what is the first served track request?
Group of answer choices
track 14
track 79
track 99
track 24
track 14
Directions: Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 39, 14, 38, 17. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 10. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using FCFS, what is the first served track request?
Group of answer choices
track 39
track 99
track 0
track 10
track 39
Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 98, 53, 22, 16, 24. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 32. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using LOOK (going lower tracks direction), what is the last served track request?
Group of answer choices
99 tracks
98 tracks
130 tracks
143 tracks
98 tracks
Directions: Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 39, 14, 38, 17. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 10. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using C-SCAN (going lower tracks direction), what is the farthest distance between 2 tracks?
Group of answer choices
44 tracks
30 tracks
29 tracks
43 tracks
43 tracks
Directions: Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 39, 14, 38, 17. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 10. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using LOOK (going lower tracks direction), what is the last served track request?
Group of answer choices
98 tracks
85 tracks
130 tracks
143 tracks
98 tracks
Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 98, 53, 22, 16, 24. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 32. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using C-SCAN (going lower tracks direction), what is the shortest distance between 2 tracks?
Group of answer choices
1 track
2 tracks
4 tracks
3 tracks
1 track
Directions: Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 39, 14, 38, 17. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 10. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using C-SCAN (going lower tracks direction), what is the farthest distance between 2 tracks?
Group of answer choices
102 tracks
39 tracks
99 tracks
42 tracks
99 tracks
Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 98, 53, 22, 16, 24. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 32. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using SCAN (heading towards 0 point), how many THM?
Group of answer choices
190 tracks
108 tracks
148 tracks
130 tracks
190 tracks
Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 98, 53, 22, 16, 24. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 32. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using C-LOOK (going lower tracks direction), how many THM?
Group of answer choices
146 tracks
159 tracks
148 tracks
143 tracks
143 tracks
It is a way to read and write data on disks, where the density of bits (bits/unit length) per track is uniform.
Group of answer choices
Constant Linear Velocity
Constant Angular Velocity
Constant Line Velocity
Constant Circular Velocity
Constant Linear Velocity
Directions: Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 39, 14, 38, 17. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 10. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using LOOK (going higher tracks direction), what is the last served track request?
Group of answer choices
track 38
track 99
track 39
track 98
track 38
Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 98, 53, 22, 16, 24. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 32. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using LOOK (going higher tracks direction), what is the last served track request?
Group of answer choices
track 98
track 24
track 53
track 16
track 16
Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 98, 53, 22, 16, 24. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 32. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using LOOK (going higher tracks direction), how many THM?
Group of answer choices
147 tracks
130 tracks
143 tracks
148 tracks
148 tracks
Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 98, 53, 22, 16, 24. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 32. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using SCAN (heading towards 0 point), how many THM?
Group of answer choices
190 tracks
130 tracks
108 tracks
148 tracks
130 tracks
Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 98, 53, 22, 16, 24. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 32. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using LOOK (going lower tracks direction), what is the first served track request?
Group of answer choices
99 tracks
24 tracks
16 tracks
53 tracks
24 tracks
Directions: Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 39, 14, 38, 17. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 10. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using SSTF, what is the last served track request?
Group of answer choices
track 0
track 67
track 99
track 38
track 38
Directions: Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 39, 14, 38, 17. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 10. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using FCFS, what is the last served track request?
Group of answer choices
track 17
track 0
Track 16
track 99
track 17
Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 98, 53, 22, 16, 24. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 32. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using C-SCAN (going lower tracks direction), how many THM?
Group of answer choices
130 tracks
141 tracks
177 tracks
156 tracks
177 tracks
Directions: Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 39, 14, 38, 17. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 10. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using C-LOOK (going lower tracks direction), how many THM?
Group of answer choices
48 tracks
54 tracks
59 tracks
43 tracks
54 tracks
An incident where the head contacts the disk surface, the head will scrape the recording medium off the disk.
Group of answer choices
Head accident
Head crushes
Head bang
Head crashes
Head crashes
Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 98, 53, 22, 16, 24. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 32. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using SSTF, what is the first served track request?
Group of answer choices
track 0
track 1
track 99
track 24
track 24
These disks are coated with a hard surface, so the read-write head scans it directly on the disk surface without destroying the data.
Group of answer choices
flappy disks
Blu-ray discs
compact discs
floppy disks
floppy disks
Directions: Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 39, 14, 38, 17. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 10. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using FCFS, how many THM?
Group of answer choices
131 tracks
98 tracks
99 tracks
130 tracks
99 tracks
Directions: Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 39, 14, 38, 17. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 10. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using C-SCAN (going lower tracks direction), how many THM?
Group of answer choices
156 tracks
194 tracks
130 tracks
175 tracks
194 tracks
One of the earliest secondary-storage media is the _______.
Group of answer choices
Magnetic Tape
Compact Disc
Duct Tape
Floppy Disk
Magnetic Tape
A ______ disk system has several disk platters.
Group of answer choices
Electrical
Soft
Magnetic
Hard
Magnetic
In a disk the information is recorded on the __
Group of answer choices
outside
inside
edge
surface
surface
A disk normally has a device _______ indicating which files are on the disk.
Group of answer choices
cabinet
housing
block
directory
directory
It provides the bulk of secondary storage for modern computer systems.
Group of answer choices
RAM
Magnetic Disk
Cache memory
Registers
Magnetic Disk
It is the time it takes for the sector to rotate under the head.
Group of answer choices
Transfer Time
Latency time
Rotation time
Seek time
Latency time
SCAN disk scheduling algorithm is sometimes called the elevator algorithm
Group of answer choices
True
False
True
The OS can improve on the average disk service time by scheduling the requests for disk access.
Group of answer choices
True
False
True
C-SCAN scheduling essentially treats the disk as though it were circular where the last track is adjacent to the first one.
Group of answer choices
True
False
True
The Look disk scheduling selects the request with the minimum seek time from the current head position.
Group of answer choices
True
False
False
Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 98, 53, 22, 16, 24. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 32. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using LOOK (going higher tracks direction), how many THM?
Group of answer choices
143 tracks
130 tracks
148 tracks
147 tracks
130 tracks
Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 98, 53, 22, 16, 24. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 32. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using SSTF, what is the last served track request?
Group of answer choices
track 1
track 99
track 98
track 0
track 98
Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 98, 53, 22, 16, 24. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 32. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using C-SCAN (going lower tracks direction), what is the farthest distance between 2 tracks?
Group of answer choices
99 tracks
69 tracks
39 tracks
102 tracks
99 tracks
Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 98, 53, 22, 16, 24. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 32. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using FCFS, how many THM?
Group of answer choices
156 tracks
53 tracks
130 tracks
98 tracks
156 tracks
Directions: Given the following track requests in the disk queue compute for the total head movement (THM) of the R/W Head 39, 14, 38, 17. Consider that the read write head is positioned at location 10. Compute for the total head movement for a 100 (0 - 99) track disk for each disk scheduling algorithm.
Using LOOK (going higher tracks direction), what is the first served track request?
Group of answer choices
track 24
track 79
track 99
track 14
track 14