Chem Lab Final Exam Study Guide (Part 2)

Physical Change

Atoms are a substance are not rearranged, but the substance is in a different state of matter

Chemical Change

Atoms of a substance are rearranged to create a NEW substance

Non-metal compounds are:

Covalent

Metal and Non-Metal compounds are:

Ionic

What element is present when there is an Orange-Yellow Flame?

Sodium (Na)

What element is present when there is a Dark Orange Flame?

Calcium (Ca)

What element is present when there is a Purple flame?

Potassium (K)

What element is present when there is a Crimson flame?

Stromium

What element is present when there is Pinkish Red flame?

Lithium (Li)

What element is present when there is a Teal flame?

Copper (Cu)

What element is present when there is a Green flame?

Barium (Ba)

What element is present when there is a PURE yellow flame?

Iron (Fe)

I am hard but brittle, and covered in crystals. It takes a while for me to get hot, but I dissolve well in water. I love electricity as well. What am I?

Ionic Substance

I can be all forms of matter, but I get hot really easily. I do not usually dissolve in water well, and I hate electricity. What am I?

Covalent Substance

I am shiny and malleable, and I am solid at room temperature (except for one of us). I am ductile, and I also love electricity. What am I?

A Metal

I can be a solid, liquid, or gas at room temperature, but I am not malleable or ductile. I hate electricity. What am I?

A Non-metal

I can be physically like one of my friends, but sometimes I like electricity like my other friend. Therefore, sometimes I’m called a semi-conductor. What am I?

A Metalloid

Which of the metals are the MOST reactive??

Alkali Metals

Which of the metals are the LEAST reactive?

Transition Metals

King Henry Died By Drinking Chocolate Milk

Metric Conversions

Element’s Oxidation Numbers =

Their charges