Religion Final

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Flashcards for vocabulary review.

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165 Terms

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Peter

Referred to as 'the rock of the church' throughout the text.

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Love

A leadership quality specifically mentioned for true disciples.

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Following with love

Emphasized aspect of discipleship regarding Jesus' teachings.

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Bishop of Rome (the Pope)

Serves as the head of the church according to the text.

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Share Jesus' message

The disciples' primary mission.

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The first followers of Jesus

Significance of the apostles.

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Spiritual guidance

Characteristic that defines the church leadership in the text.

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Mary

Known as the first and perfect disciple of Jesus.

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John

Disciple entrusted with caring for Mary at the foot of the Cross.

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Matthias

Chosen to replace Judas as an Apostle.

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Matthew

Apostle who left his job as a tax collector to follow Jesus.

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Jesus

Spoke with divine authority as the Son of God.

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Peter

Apostle who became the first leader of Jesus' Church.

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Simon

Apostle known to be a Zealot.

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Thomas

Disciple who proclaimed 'My Lord and my God' after doubting.

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Andrew

Peter's brother and one of the first to be called by Jesus.

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Bartholomew

Apostle likely also known as Nathanael.

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Judas

Apostle who betrayed Jesus.

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James the greater

Apostle who was the brother of John and part of Jesus' inner circle.

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Follower

Definition of the word disciple.

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Follow Him and spread the Good News

What Jesus called the first disciples to do.

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12

How many apostles did Jesus choose?

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One who is sent

Definition of the word apostle.

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Fishers of men

What Jesus told the disciples they would become.

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They were ordinary men

True statement about the apostles.

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Love of God and neighbor

What Jesus taught was most important.

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Living like Jesus

Sign of a true disciple.

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Acts of the Apostles

Book that follows the story of the apostles after Jesus' resurrection.

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The Holy Spirit

What Jesus gave the apostles to continue His mission.

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God calls everyone to follow and serve

One key lesson from Jesus calling the disciples.

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A comparison between something familiar and a truth Jesus wants to teach

Definition of a parable according to the text.

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Everyday experiences like farming, fishing, and shepherding

Aspects of life Jesus used stories from in his parables.

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Everyone who heard them

According to the text, who could understand Jesus' parables.

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The proclamation of the Good News of salvation through word and example

Definition of evangelization.

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The living, teaching office of the Church

Definition of the Magisterium.

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He shows us the right path and helps us see where we're going

Why Jesus is described as the Light of the World.

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It shows the main point Jesus is trying to make

What happens when analyzing a parable's ending.

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Already here but not fully present

How the Kingdom of God is described.

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Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John

The four Evangelists mentioned in the text.

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It starts small and grows larger

What the parable of the Mustard Seed teaches about God's kingdom.

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Through Scripture, Tradition, and Church teaching

How we can come to know Jesus' teachings according to the text.

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A specific audience for each Gospel

Type of audience each Gospel was written for.

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They withered due to lack of roots

What happened to the seeds that fell on rocky ground in the parable of the Sower.

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Easily memorable even after one hearing

What the text suggests about parables.

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To teach important lessons in a simple way

Why Jesus used parables.

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The Good Samaritan

One of Jesus' most famous parables.

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Show compassion to all people

The main lesson of the parable of the Good Samaritan.

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God's forgiving nature

What the father represents in the parable of the Prodigal Son.

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He ran away and wasted his inheritance

What the younger son did in the parable of the Prodigal Son.

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He welcomed him with joy

How did the father react when the Prodigal Son returned?

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Forgiveness

One theme found in many of Jesus' parables.

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Small beginnings can grow into great things

What the parable of the Mustard Seed teaches us.

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God cares deeply for every person

The message of the parable of the Lost Sheep.

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Compassion

Key quality Jesus encouraged through parables.

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They are everyday people

What is common about many of the main characters in parables.

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To demonstrate God's saving power

The primary purpose of Jesus' miracles according to the text.

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An act of God that cannot be explained by natural causes

Correct definition of a miracle.

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At a wedding in Cana

Where Jesus performed his first miracle.

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Creation is fundamentally good

Truth about God's creation revealed through Jesus' miracles.

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Through the Sacraments of Healing and Church ministries

How Jesus continues his healing ministry today.

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God's power over Satan

What did Jesus demonstrate when he cast out demons?

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She initiated the request

Mary's role in Jesus' first miracle.

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Woke Jesus

When the disciples were afraid during the storm, what did they do?

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Sympathy for suffering and desire to help

According to the text, what is compassion?

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With compassion

How should followers of Christ respond to others?

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Giving expensive gifts

What is NOT mentioned as a way to show compassion to others?

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People are restored to God's love

What happens in the Sacrament of Baptism according to the text?

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They witnessed his miracles

Why did many people become disciples of Jesus?

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Jesus and Mary

Who were the only two people mentioned as not bearing the weight of Original Sin?

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An extraordinary act of God's power

What is a miracle?

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To reveal the Kingdom of God

Why did Jesus perform miracles?

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They prove Jesus' divine authority

A reason Jesus' miracles are important.

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The sick, the poor, and the outcasts

What kind of people did Jesus often heal?

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They are signs that God's Kingdom is present

How do miracles relate to the Kingdom of God?

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Walking on water

Which miracle showed Jesus' power over nature?

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Turned water into wine

What miracle did Jesus perform at a wedding in Cana?

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Jesus brings joy and abundance

What does the miracle at Cana reveal?

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It shows God's power to provide abundantly

What is significant about Jesus feeding 5,000 people?

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A storm

What did Jesus calm in the miracle on the Sea of Galilee?

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Jesus brings both physical and spiritual sight

What does Jesus healing a blind man symbolize?

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They are acts of divine love and power, not tricks

How are Jesus' miracles different from magic?

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Special grace of God dwelling within us

What is sanctifying grace?

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Justice

Which virtue empowers us to respect others' rights and give them their due?

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Giving up because we think God can't or won't help

What is despair in a religious context?

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Prudence

Which virtue helps control the desire for pleasure?

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An attitude or way of living enabling good deeds

What is a virtue?

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The virtue that empowers us to decide what is good

What is prudence?

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Faith

Which virtue involves accepting all God's revelations through the Church as true?

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Fortitude

What virtue gives us courage to do what is right?

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Charity

Which Theological Virtue empowers us to love God first?

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The Holy Spirit

Where do the urges to do what is right come from?

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At Baptism

When does God come to dwell within us?

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We need rebirth by water and Spirit

What did Jesus tell Nicodemus about entering the kingdom?

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Both God and us

The growth of our spiritual life depends on:

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Justice

Which of these is NOT a Theological Virtue?

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Through divine grace

How can Theological Virtues be acquired?

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Prudence

What virtue directs us to decide what is good?

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No, it's freely given

Do we need to deserve grace before receiving it?

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Living water

What did Jesus offer the Samaritan woman?

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Charity (love)

Which is the most important virtue?