Vet Med Term Ch3: Appendicular skeleton

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Last updated 12:42 AM on 1/30/26
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21 Terms

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Clavicle

the collar bone, a slender bone that connects the manubrium of the sternum to the scapula

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Scapula or sholder blade

is a large triangular bone on the side of the thorax

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humerus (brachium)

proximal long bone of the front limb

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anterbrachium

is the region of where the radius and ulna lay

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radius

cranial bone of the front limb

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ulna

caudal bone of the front limb

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olecranon

at the proximal end of the ulna; forms the prominence of the elbow

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carpal bones

bones of the wrist, in small animas its called the carpus and in large its called the knee

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carpus

the joint between the radius and ulna and metacarpal bones

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knee

Carpus joint of hoofed animals

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Metacarpals

bones of the hand, distal to the carpus

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Splint bones

in horses metacarpals II IV dont articulate with the phalanges and are commonly called

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Splint bones are are attached to an ____ ligament to the large theird metarcarpal bone (cannon bone)

Interosseous

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cannon bone

third metacarpal (metatarsal) of the horse; also called the shin bone

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Phalanges

bones of the digits

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ungulates

animals with hooves

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Pastern joint

the joint between P1 and P2

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Fetlock joint

is the joint between netarcaroal III and the proximal phalanx

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coffin joint

joint between P2 and P3

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Sesamoid bone

are small nodular bones embedded in a tendon or joint capsule

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___is a common name for sesamoid bone in horses

navicular bone