science test 3 y7

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36 Terms

1
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What is energy measured in?

Joules and kilojoules

2
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What is renewable energy

Energy that has an infinite amount of energy e.g. wind and solar

3
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What is non renewable energy

Energy that has a finite amount e.g. oil and nuclear.

4
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What is energy transfer?

Energy transfer is the direct temperature or change in temperature

5
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What is power

It is the rate that at which energy is transferred

6
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What is the formula to calculate energy

Energy = Power x Time

7
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What is the formula to calculate the running cost of a lamp?

Cost = Power x Time x Price

8
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What is the formula to calculate power

Power = Energy/Time

9
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What does 𝑥/s mean

It’s means rate

10
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How many watts is a kilo watt

1000 watts is 1 kilo watt

11
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<p>What circuit symbol is this </p>

What circuit symbol is this

Switch

12
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<p>What circuit symbol is this?</p>

What circuit symbol is this?

Cell

13
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<p>What circuit symbol is this</p>

What circuit symbol is this

Battery

14
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<p>What circuit symbol is this</p>

What circuit symbol is this

Battery

15
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<p>What circuit symbol is this</p>

What circuit symbol is this

Lamp

16
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<p>What circuit symbol is this</p>

What circuit symbol is this

Voltmeter

17
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<p>What circuit symbol is this </p>

What circuit symbol is this

Ammeter

18
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<p>What circuit symbol is this</p>

What circuit symbol is this

Buzzer

19
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<p>What circuit symbol is this</p>

What circuit symbol is this

Variable resistor

20
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<p>What circuit symbol is this</p>

What circuit symbol is this

Resistor

21
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<p>What circuit symbol is this </p>

What circuit symbol is this

Motor

22
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<p>What circuit symbol is this </p>

What circuit symbol is this

LED

23
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What is an electric current

An electric current is the flow of electric charges(electrons) in a circuit

24
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What is an electron

A negatively charged particle

25
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What is the potential difference of a cell

It is measure of the amount of the energy given by the cell to moving electrons.

26
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What is the units of currents

Amp

27
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What is the unit of P.D

Voltage

28
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What does the voltmeter measure

The potential difference

29
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Explain why the potential difference changed when you add more cells

The potential difference changes when you add more cells as more cells give you more energy

30
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What is the independent variable

What you/I change in a investigation

31
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What is a dependent variable

What you measure to judge the effect of changing the independent variable

32
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What is a control variable

What you must keep the same

33
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How are categoric variables plotted

Bar chart

34
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How are continuous variable plotted

Line graph

35
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Which axis does the independent variable go on

X axis

36
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Which axis is the dependant variable plotted on

Y axis