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Graciano López Jaena

Graciano López Jaena

Who was the Filipino expatriate who founded the newspaper "La Solidaridad"

1888

When was La solidaridad founded?

it served as a voise to urge reforms in both religion and government

What was the purpose of La solidaridad

La Liga Filipina

What was the secret organization founded by Jose Rizal

house of Doroteo Ongjunco at Ilaya Street, Tondo, Manila

Where was La Liga Filipina founded

July 3, 1892

When was La Liga Filipina founded

"To Unite the Whole Archipelago into One Society with Equality for Filipinos and Spaniards in The Philippines."

What was the aim of La Liga Filipina

Marcel H. Del Pilar

Who founded the newspaper DIARIONG TAGALOG

1882

When was the newspaper DIARIONG TAGALOG founded

National Press Freedom Day

August 30 ever year is hereby declared as?

Plaridel

what was the Pen Name of Marcelo H. Del Pilar

August 30, 1850

Marcel H. Del Pilar was born on

Father of Philippine Journalism

Marcel H. Del Pilar is also known as the

Forced Labor

1. Abolition of the Polo Y Servicio (1) And Vandala (2)

What does Polo Y Servicio mean?

Forced sale of local products to the government

1. Abolition of the Polo Y Servicio (1) And Vandala (2)

What does Vandala mean?

Antonio Morga

Who was the author of "Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas"

Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas

The book that was unbiased presentation of the 16th century Filipino culture.

Propagandists

the people or groups responsible for either creating or disseminating propaganda.

Propaganda

is a communication that is primarily used to influence or persuade the audience.

Propaganda Materials

include literary writings such as novel, news article poems, essay and the like.

"to awaken the sleeping intellect of the Spaniards to the needs of the country"

Propagandists strove ____________(1)______________ and _______________(2)________________________
(1)

"to create a closer, more equal association of the island and the motherland."

Propagandists strove ____________(1)______________ and _______________(2)________________________
(2)

Propaganda Movement

They formed (including Rizal) a _____________________________ for literary and cultural purposes more than for political ends.

people who left their own country and settled in another country for political reasons

What does Filipino Emigres means in french

1872 to 1892

During _________________ - National Consciousness is growing among Filipino Emigres (French Term for a person who left their own country and settle in another country typically for political reasons) who had settled in Europe.

Insulares

Full Blooded Spaniards born in colonies

Peninsulares

Spaniard Born in Spain residing in other countries

Fr. Pedro Casanas

native of Calamba and close friend of Rizal’s family stood as his grandfather (godfather)

Father Rufino Collantes

Rizal was baptized by

June 22, 1861

When was Rizal baptized?

Lessee

a person who rents land and property of a lessor

Lessor

one who is the owner of an asset that is leased or rented to another party

Lease

a contract by which one party conveys (take one place to another) land, property or services to another within a specified time, usually in return for a periodic payment

Landowner

- a person who owns a land, specifically a large amount of land; A proprietor

Don Francisco Mercado Rizal y Alejandro and Donya Teodora Alonzo y Quintos

Who was the Parents of Rizal?
Father and Mother

Saturnina, Paciano, Narcisa, Olympia, Lucia, Maria, Concepcion, Josefa,Trinidad, Soledad

Who were the siblings of Rizal? Eldest to youngest

Calamba, Laguna

Rizal was born and grew up in?

June 19, 1861

Rizal was born on

Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado Y Alonzo Realonda

Full name of Rizal

Freedom

state of being free; the power or right to act, speak or think as one wants without hindrance or restraint

Nationalism

ideology that emphasizes loyalty devotion or allegiance to a nation

Patriot

one who loves and support his country even giving his life

National Character

refers to shared beliefs or perceptions of personality characteristics common to members of the nation

Civic Consciousness

is the recognition that each citizen is for the society and the interests of society are the interests of the citizen (Ex. Clean up drive, voting)

Suffuse

gradually spread through or over

Salient

noteworthy, important

Unexpurgated

not amended or censored by not removing potentially offensive material

RA No. 1425
House Bill 5561
Senate Bill 438

Rizal Law
RA No?
House Bill?
Senate Bill?

Trinidad

Who was the sibling whom Rizal gave the gas lamp?

Mi Ultimo Adios

What was Rizals last poem

June 12, 1956

When was Rizal law approved

Consummatum est (it is finished)

What was Rizals last words before death (with its English translation)

Manuel Hidalgo

Saturnina Rizal was married to

Siang-co and Zun-nio of Fujian, China

were the earliest ancestors of Rizal in China

Domingo

Lam-co adopted the name "___________"

Mercado

Spanish market means

Narciso Clavería y Zaldúa

His family had adopted the additional surnames of Rizal in 1849, after Governor- General_______________________________ decreed the adoption of Spanish surnames among the Filipinos for census purposes

Soledad Rizal

The sibling of Rizal who married Pantaleon Quintero

Donya Teodora Alonzo y Quintos

First teacher of Rizal who taught him to write, read, and pray and the one who laid the foundation of his great knowledge achieved in such a short time (Spanish, Reading, Values, and Poetry)

3

What age did Rizal learned the alphabets from his mother

Uncle Jose Alberto

the uncle who took care of teaching regular lessons to Rizal.
Taught him the practical skills (Sketching, Sculpture, and Painting)

Uncle Manuel

· Taught on how to develop physique and martial arts
· Taught the Love for the open air
· Taught and developed a great admiration for the beauty of nature

Uncle Gregorio

· Instilled into Rizal's mind the Love for Education
· Advised Rizal: "Work hard and perform every task very carefully; learn to be swift as well as thorough; be independent in thinking and make visual pictures of everything."

Uncle Jose Alberto, Uncle Manuel, Uncle Gregorio

The Uncles who influenced Rizal:

· Maestro Celestino
· Maestro Lucas Padua
· Leon Monroy

Who were the Private tutors of Rizal

Leon Monroy

Who was the tutor hired by Rizals father who taught Rizal Spanish and Latin but died after 5 months

5

- At the age of __, Rizal can draw and sketch using a pencil and mold the clay

8

- At the age of __, Rizal wrote, "Sa Aking Mga Kabata"

Love of One's Language

- At the age 8, Rizal wrote his first poem entitled "Sa Aking Mga Kabata." The poem was written in Tagalog and had for its theme "____________________________________."

Emperor, Tribune, Decurion, Centurion, Standard-bearer

In each empire there were five dignitaries: High to Low

1 year

In a span of _______________________, Rizal attained the Emperor dignitary.

Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz

In June 1869 at the age of 8, Paciano enrolled Rizal to a private school owned by ______________________ in Biñan

Friars of the Order of Preachers

Colegio de San Juan de Letran also known as the

3 months

Rizal accompanied by Paciano, went to Colegio de San Juan de Letran (Friars of The Order of Preachers) and took the entrance exam on Christian Doctrine, Arithmetic and Reading and passed them with high ratings; stayed for _______________only due to his radical and bold questions

June 10, 1872

When did Rizal started school school at Colegio de San Juan De Letran

Ateneo de Municipal

Don Francisco, father of Rizal changed his mind and decided to transfer and send Rizal to_________________________________ instead. Rizal nourished his skills and knowledge - music, drawing, and painting. (discipline, physical culture, cultivation of arts, religious instructions, and advanced education)

The Society of Jesus

Ateneo de Municipal also known as the?

Father Jose Bech

Who was Rizals first teacher in Ateneo

internos/boarders

The Roman Empire known as

externos/non-boarders

The Carthaginians known as

Francisco de Paula Sanchez

Rizal's Favorite and Best Professor in Ateneo

Agustin Saez

Rizal studied painting under the famous Spanish painter

Romualdo De Jesus

Rizal Improved his sculpture talents under the supervision of

Sobresaliente

During his 4th year he received 5 medals and graduated as "_____________________________"

16

at the age of ___, Rizal received the degree of Bachelor of Arts (Highest Honors)

Pride of the Jesuits

Most Brilliant Atenean means

Image of the Virgin Mary and Sacred Heart of Jesus

Rizal made 2 Memorable Sculptures in Ateneo:

Execution of Gomburza and imprisonment of his mother

Two Important Events happened in the Life of Rizal:

Feb 17, 1872

When was Gomburza executed

Before June, 1872

When was Donya Tedora suddenly arrested

poisoning his sister-in-law

What was the accusation when Donya Teodora was imprisoned.

Expert Surveyor

What does Perito Agrinmensor mean

Universidad Central de Madrid

Rizal studied Philosophy and Letters in ________________________________________ and after a year in 1878, he took medicine.

Ateneo de Municipal

While he was studying, he also took the vocational course "Perito Agrimensor" (Expert Surveyor) in _________________________ (1877 - 1882)
He also received Bachelor of Arts

Rizal as Physician

- Provide free medicine to underprivileged
- Don Ignacio Tumarong - P3,000.00
- Englishman - P500.00
- Don Francisco Azcarraga (Aklanon Haciendero) - Cargo of sugar

Rizal as Engineer

- Construction of water system of Dapitan where he used his knowledge as Perito Agrimensor

Rizal as an Educator

- 16 young boys from prominent families
- Taught them about reading, writing in English and Spanish, Geography, History, Mathematics, Industrial works, nature study, morals and gymnastics.
- In exchange students took care of his plants or voluntary service in his school.

Rizal as Agriculturist

- 16-hectare land becomes 70-hectare
- Important crops & fruit-bearing trees: Cacao, coffee, sugarcane, coconuts
- P6,000.00 lottery winning

Rizal as Businessman

- Adventurous Rizal with Ramon Carreon
- Fishing, hemp and copra industries
- Wrote a letter to brother-in-law, Manuel T. Hidalgo
- Fishing industry

Rizal as Inventor

- 1887, sulpukan (gift to Bluementritt)
- Wooden brick maker that can make 6,000 pieces of brick per day
- Rizal planned to introduce the pukutan (ring net) system but delays prevented one pukutan and two expert fishermen from arriving in Dapitan.