Psychological treatment

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CBT

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CBT

Enables patient to challenge their IRRATIONAL THOUGHTS + replace them w more rational ones.

Rational thinking- changes in behavioural + emotional responses which can be practiced until phobia is treated

Therapist help find solutions to problems the person is currently facing instead of looking for reasons for the behaviour

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2

What do CBT practitioners believe?

Fear/anxiety result from dysfunctional thinking patterns

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3

Course length

20 sessions

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4

COGNITIVE

Networks of stored info abt threatening stimuli.

Include memory of bodily sensations associated with the stimuli- triggers further associations

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5

AVOIDANCE

Attempts to disconfirm the persons inaccurate beliefs abt their fear through exposure w the aim of replacing the fear structure with new and +ve memories

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6

Psychoeducation

Teach ppl w the disorder abt the links between the thoughts, emotions and behaviours and encourage them to provide evidence for their automatic -ve thoughts- develop more objective view

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7

HW

Practice skills + strategies between sessions and report back on their experiences

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8

APPLIED TENSION

Applying tension to muscles to try increase the BP throughout certain areas

BII- low BP- train patients to reduce instances of fainting and other unpleasant responses when exposed to med procedures

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