The Middle Ages SG

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16 Terms

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What was the Middle Ages?

Time after ancient times & before the modern era.  

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Early Middle Ages

 500 AD – 1000 AD

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High Middle Ages

1000 AD - 1300 AD

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Late Middle Ages

1300 AD - 1500 AD

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During the Early Middle Ages, Germanic tribes ruled throughout Europe. What were the Germanic tribes?

small tribes held together by loyalty & family

- no written language

- carved Europe into small kingdoms

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What was the strongest Germanic kingdom in Europe?

Franks

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Who was the king of the Franks?

Clovis

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What European power supported Clovis?

Church of Rome

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What was the Battle of Tours?

- Franks v. Muslims

- Franks stopped the advancement of Islam into Europe

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Who was Charlemagne?

conquered Germany, part of Italy

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What did King Charlemagne’s conquest reunite?

- conquests reunited much of old Roman Empire

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What did Pope Leo III crown Charlemagne as?

Crowned Charlemagne Emperor of the Romans

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What were the three effects of Pope crowning Charlemagne?

 - Germans joined w/ church

 - Pope becomes political leader

- Further divides Eastern Western Roman Empire

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What did religion did Charlemagne’s government spread?

spread Christianity

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What did Charlemagne’s government do for education?

revived education

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What traditions and cultures did Charlemagne government blend?

blended German, Roman, Christian