Introduction to Criminal Justice (SOCI 103) with Dr. Gemini Creason-Parker

These flashcards cover key terminology and concepts related to policing from the lecture notes.

Policing

The act of maintaining order, enforcing the law, and providing services within a community.

Community-Oriented Policing

A strategy that emphasizes building relationships and working with citizens to identify and solve problems.

Broken Windows Theory

A theory suggesting that visible signs of disorder lead to more serious crime if left unchecked.

Zero-Tolerance Policing

A policing strategy that enforces strict penalties for minor offenses to deter larger crimes.

Intelligence-Led Policing (ILP)

A strategy that uses data and intelligence analysis to allocate police resources effectively.

Service Style

A style of policing focused on community service and problem-solving rather than strict law enforcement.

Legalistic Style

A policing style characterized by strict enforcement of laws with low tolerance for discretion.

Procedural Justice Policing

A focus on fairness, transparency, and respect in police interactions to build legitimacy.

Problem-Oriented Policing (POP)

An approach that addresses the underlying causes of crime through data analysis and targeted solutions.

Watchman Style of Policing

A policing style that emphasizes maintaining order over strict enforcement of laws.

Elderly Interaction with Police

Challenges faced by law enforcement when dealing with older adults, requiring empathy and specialized responses.

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

A law ensuring equal protection and access to justice for individuals with disabilities.

ASD

Autism Spectrum Disorder, a developmental condition impacting communication and social interaction.

Homelessness Categories

Different forms of homelessness: unsheltered, sheltered, and chronic homelessness.

Cultural and Linguistic Differences

Challenges police face due to diverse cultural backgrounds and language barriers.

Hierarchy of Authority

The structured chain of command within police organizations determining decision-making and responsibilities.