Ecology Quest 1

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What is static electricity/charge

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29 Terms

1

What is static electricity/charge

A buildup of electric charges that can be collected and held in one place

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2

What are materials called that allow electrons to easily move around

Conductors

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3

What are materials called that do not allow electrons to not move around easily

Insulators

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4

Examples of Insulators

Glass

Ceramics

Plastic

Rubber

Dry wood

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5

Examples of Conductors

Metal

Copper/Allumininum

Gold

Silver

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6

We want charges to stay in one place because

Only insulators can retain a static charge

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7

What is the unit of electric charge called

Coulmb

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8

Friction creates

Charge

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9

What is grounding

The process of directing excess electricity to the ground with a wire.

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10

What is electric force

A push or pull between charged objects. It is an action at a distance force

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11

Action at a distant force

A force that can be applied to an object without touching it

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12

Like charges

Repel

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13

Opposite charges

Attract

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14

Neutral objects are attracted to

charged objects

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15

If you increase the amount of charge you increase the

electric force

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16

If you increase the distance between charged objects, you decrease the

electric force

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17

The farther you move away the less

force there is

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18

What are the two ways of charging an object

Charging by conduction

Charging by induction

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19

What is charging by conduction

Charging a neutral objects by touching it to a charged object

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20

What is charging by induction

Charging a neutral object without touching it to a charged object

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21

Conduction and induction is not a

Insulator or conductor

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22

What is a electroscope

It is a instrument for detecting and measuring electricity especially for ionisation of air by radioactivity.

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29

Ecosystems vary with

the amount of light they get

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