Chem 3 test

carboxylic acids polarity

very Polar

carboxylic acid structure

carboxylic acid physical properties

unpleasant odor, sour tasting

what are carboxylic acids found in

Fatty acids

when carboxylic acids have a low molecular weight they are…

able to hydrogen bon in water and themself

oxidizing a aldehyde creates…

carboxylic acid

oxidizing means…

Gaining and oxygen

carboxylic acid is considered a…

Acid

When carboxcilic disolves in water it creates

carboxylate ion and hydronium ions

What reaction is this

oxidation of alcohol to create carboxylic acid

what reaction is this

Acid base reaction carboxylic acids

carboxylic acids are considered

weak acids

What reaction is this

Esterification

carboxylic acids react with alcohols to create…

ester and water

Esterification is also a what reaction

Dehydration reaction

what reaction is this?

Acid hydrolysis of ester

what reaction is this?

Base hydrolysis of esters

what is saponification

soap making

amines are considered

Weak bases

what funtional group is this

Ester

what functional group is this

1 degree amine

what functional group is this

2 degree amine

what functional group is this

3 degree amine

what reaction is this

Reduction of an amide

what is the name of this reaction

acid base reaction of amine

amine solubility

they all can hydrogen bond with water

amine attached to a benzene ring is called…

aniline

esters can be hydrolyzed in…

acids and bases

amides are generally stable but hydrolyze in…

extreme acidic or basic

3 bonds to nitrogen is a

base

4 bonds (with one bond to H) to nitrogen

acid

what functional group is this?

Amides

Amides hydrogen bond to?

bonding between (N-H) bond and the (C=O) bond

What reaction is this

preparation of amides

what are amides in real life

artificial sweeteners

what reaction

acid hydrolysis

what reaction is this

base hydrolysis

recycling #3 (PVC)

polyvinyl (vinyl chloride) pipes, flooring, medical tubing

recycling code #4 LDPE and #3 HDPE

polyethylene (ethene) plastic bags/milk jugs

recycling code #6 PS

polystyrene (styrene) foam cups, packing peanuts

recycling code #5 PP

polypropylene (propene) bottle caps yogurt containers

recycling code #1 (PET or PETE)

Polyethylene Terephthalate (ethylene glycol + terephthalic acid) soda bottles

SSRI are

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor