Glycolosis

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20 Terms

1
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Substrate:

Glucose (Glc)

Product:

Glucose 6-phosphate (G6P)

2
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Substrate:

Glucose 6-phosphate (G6P)

Product:

Fructose 6-phosphate (F6P)

3
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Substrate:

Fructose 6-phosphate (F6P)

Product:

Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (F1,6BP)

4
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Substrate:

Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (F1,6BP)

Product:

Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate (DHAP)

+ D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (GADP)

5
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Substrate:

Dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP)

Product:

Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (GADP)

6
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Substrate:

Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (GADP)

Product:

1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate (1,3BPG)

7
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Substrate:

1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate (1,3BPG)

Product:

3-Phosphoglycerate (3PG)

8
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Substrate:

3-Phosphoglycerate (3PG)

Product:

2-Phosphoglycerate (2PG)

9
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Substrate:

2-Phosphoglycerate (2PG)

Product:

Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)

10
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Substrate:

Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)

Product:

Pyruvate (Pyr)

11
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What enzyme is needed for the following reaction?

Glucose → Glucose-6-phosphate

Hexokinase (HK) or Glucokinase

(a transferase)

12
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What enzyme is needed for the following reaction?

Glucose-6-phosphate → Fructose 6-phosphate

Phosphoglucoisomerase (PGI)

(an isomerase)

13
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What enzyme is needed for the following reaction?

Fructose 6-phosphate → Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

Phosphofructokinase (PFK-1)

(a transferase)

14
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What enzyme is needed for the following reaction?

Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate → Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (GADP) + Dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP)

Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase (ALDO)

(a lyase)

15
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What enzyme is needed for the following reaction?

Dihydroxyacetone phosphate → Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

Triosephosphate isomerase (TPI)

(an isomerase)

16
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What enzyme is needed for the following reaction?

Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate → 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate

Glyceraldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH)

(an oxidoreductase)

17
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What enzyme is needed for the following reaction?

1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate → 3-Phosphoglycerate

Phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK)

(a transferase)

18
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What enzyme is needed for the following reaction?

3-Posphoglycerate → 2-Phosphoglycerate

Phosphoglycerate mutase (PGM)

(a mutase)

19
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What enzyme is needed for the following reaction?

2-Phosphoglycerate → Phosphoenolpyruvate

Enolase (ENO)

(a lyase)

20
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What enzyme is needed for the following reaction?

Phosphoenolpyruvate → Pyruvate

Pyruvate Kinase (PK)

(a transferase)