APES - Carbon Cycle

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13 Terms

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What is the carbon cycle?
It describes the movement of molecules that contain carbon
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What is a carbon sink?
Reservoirs that store carbon for long periods of time
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Carbon sink examples
Photosynthesis, ocean, sedimentary rock
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What is Carbon source?
When an organism releases carbon into the environment through respiration or dying
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Carbon source examples
Cellular respiration, deforestation, plant and animal decomposition, combustion
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What are fossil fuels?
When crude minerals that are decomposites of decomposition of organisms refined into oil to provide energy
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Examples of fossil fuels
Oil, coal, natural gas and agriculture(cows)
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What is the first part of the carbon cycle?
Producers convert CO2 into suagr
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What is the second part of the carbon cycle?
Sugars are converted into CO2
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What is the third part of the carbon cycle?
Some carbon is buried into the soil
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What is the fourth part of the carbon cycle?
Human extract fossil fuels to combust which brings carbon to the earth's surface.
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What is the fifth part of the carbon cycle?
The atmospheric CO2 is absorbed by the water and is exchanged constantly
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What is the sisth part of the carbon cycle?
Combustion converts fossil fuels and plants material into CO2