Blood Brothers

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42 Terms

1

class divide

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2

Willy Russell

Liverpudlian playwright who grew up in a working class family.

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3

musical

the genre of the play

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4

fraternal twins

twins who come from two different eggs fertilized by two different sperm; usually non-identical

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5

Margaret Thatcher

Conservative prime minister of GB from 1979 to 1990 who reduced the powers of the workers' unions and privatised many publicly owned companies

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6

Liverpool

setting of the play; place of the highest unemployment levels during this time

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7

Jobseeker's Allowance

a state benefit paid to unemployed people who meet certain conditions; slang term is 'on the dole'

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8

class system

a social ranking based on economic position

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9

council housing

homes provided by the state to those who cannot afford their own

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10

new towns

new council accommodation in the countryside built to reduce the number of people living in council housing in the city, e.g. Skelmersdale

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11

grammar school

a state secondary school to which pupils are admitted on the basis of ability

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12

secondary modern school

a school of a kind offering a general education to children not selected for grammar school (the type of school that Mickey attends)

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13

11 plus test

examination used to determine a child's entry into grammar school

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14

Roman Catholic church

denomination of Christianity established in 1054 that opposes divorce, abortion, sex outside of marriage and contraception

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15

The Beatles

a band from Liverpool with a huge influence in the 1960s

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16

Marilyn Monroe

female icon of the 1950s and 60s who could sing, dance and act; an object of male desire. Presented by the media as having the 'perfect' lifestyle, but in reality suffered from depression that eventually led to an overdose

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17

Mersey Beat

pop music originating in the mid 1960s around Liverpool

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18

Liverpudlian

a person from Liverpool

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19

pop culture

contemporary music, TV and film that flourished as a result of young people gradually having more money. Even the poorest in society would have had the chance to go to the cinema or to a club for dancing

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20

poverty

inability to meet basic needs for food, clothing and shelter

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21

working class

the social group consisting of people who are employed for wages, especially in manual or industrial work

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22

middle class

the social group between the upper and working classes, including professional and business people and their families

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23

superstition

a widely held but irrational belief in supernatural influences, especially as leading to good or bad luck, or a practice based on such a belief

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24

teenagers

emerged in the 1950s as a new group of people characterised by their own interests and behaviour

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25

recession

a period of reduced economic activity

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26

Mickey

the twin who lives with Mrs Johnstone

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27

Edward

the twin who lives with Mrs Lyons

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28

Mrs Johnstone

a warm and caring mother, despite the struggles she faces supporting her eight children alone; superstitious

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29

Mrs Lyons

a very lonely woman who is the opposite of her employee; unable to have children so makes an agreement to 'adopt' Edward

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30

Sammy

the twins' older brother who is often getting into mischief; a bad role model who turns into a criminal

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31

Linda

the twins' friend and later Mickey's girlfriend

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32

Narrator

the character who appears frequently to tell the story in the play; repeats the same song/choruses

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33

Adolf Hitler

the name Edward gives to the policeman

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34

councillor

Edward's job as an adult

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35

boarding school

a private school where students live during term time (the type of school Edward attends)

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36

foreshadowing

a warning or indication of a future event within a narrative

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37

the dole

colloquial term for being on state benefits

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38

welfare

colloquial term used in the play to refer to the government aid to the less fortunate members of society

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39

gynaecologist

women's doctor

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40

prologue

the introduction to the play in which the twins' fate is revealed

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41

fate

a power that is believed to control what happens in the future

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42

Donna Marie

the twins' older sister who follows in her mother's footsteps

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