Cartilage and membranes END of chapter 4 histology

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23 Terms

1
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what are the 3 types of cartilage

hyline, elastic and fibrocartilage

2
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what is the function of hyaline cartilage

reduces friction at joints

3
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where is hyaline cartilage located

covers bone surfaces, synovial joints, larynx and bronchi

4
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what is the function of elastic cartilage

provides support and elasticity

5
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where is elastic cartilage located in

external ear, epiglottis, auditory canal

6
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what is the function of fibrocartilage

prevents bone to bone contact and compression

7
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where is fibrocartilage located at

intervertebral discs and between pubhy

8
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what type of cartilage is connected to osteoarthritis

hyaline

9
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what type of cartilage is connected to back pain

fibrocartilage

10
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what are the 4 types of epithelial membranes

mucous, serous, cutaneous, synovial

11
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what is the function of the mucous membrane

- lubrication, protection, secretion

12
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where is a mucous membrane located

lining of nose, mouth, eye lids, lungs

13
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what is the function of the serous membrane

reduce friction of slippery fluid

14
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where is a serous membrane located

-pleura, pericardium, peritoneum

15
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what is the function of cutaneous memrbane

protection from mechanical and chemical damage and infection

16
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where could the cutaneous mmebrane be located

skin

17
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what is the funciton of the synovial membrane

secretion of synocial fluid to reduce friction between joints and phagocytosis of debris

18
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where is a synovial membrane located at

lines joint cavities

19
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What is superficial fascia?

layer beneath the skin

20
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where is the deep fascia found

surrounds bones, muscles, nerves and blood vessels

21
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where is the subserous fascia found

suspend organs withi their cavities

22
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what are compartments

enclose space formed by fascia that contains structures

23
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what is the fucntion of the serous membrane

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