Latin to GCSE OCR Chapters 1-10

to, towards

ad (+ acc)

I walk, to walk, I walked, having been walked

ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatum

friend

amicus

i love, to love, i loved, having been loved

amo, amare, amavi, amatus

slave-girl

ancilla

food

cibus

around

circum (+acc)

i shout, to shout, i shouted, having been shouted

clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus

against

contra (+acc)

goddess

dea

god

deus

master

dominus

letter

epistula

horse

equus

and

et

woman

femina

sword

gladius

garden

hortus

into, onto

in (+acc)

island, block of flats

insula

i work, to work, i worked, having been worked

laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus

i sail, to sail, i sailed, having been sailed

navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatum

i kill, to kill, i killed, having been killed

neco, necare, necavi, necatus

not

non

now

nunc

messenger

nuntius

i prepare, to prepare, i prepared, having been prepared

paro, parare, paravi, paratus

money

pecunia

through, along

per (+acc)

i carry, to carry, i carried, having been carried

porto, portare, portavi, portatus

girl

puella

i fight, to fight, i fought, fought

pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatum

Rome

Roma

i greet, to greet, i greeted, having been greeted

saluto, slautare, salutavi, salutatus

but

sed

always

semper

slave

servus

i am

sum

house, country villa

villa

i call, to call, i called, having been called

voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus

I climb, to climb, I climbed, having been climbed

ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensus

well

bene

quick, fast

celer, celeris, celere

citizen

civis, civis, m/f

tomorrow

cras

believe, trust

credo, credere, credidi, creditus

I defend, to defend, I defended, having been defended

defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus

difficult

difficilis, difficile

look!

ecce!

for

enim

easy

facilis, facile

fierce, ferocious

ferox, ferocis

daughter

filia, filiae, f.

son

filius, filii, m.

by chance

forte

brave

fortis, forte

heavy, serious

gravis, grave

yesterday

heri

today

hodie

therefore, and so

igitur

huge

ingens, ingentis

he, she, it (pl they, that, those)

is, ea, id

place

locus, loci, m. (plural is n: loca)

mountain

mons, montis, m.

soon

mox

we, us

nos, nostrum

our, ours

noster, nostra, nostrum

never

numquam

once, some time ago

olim

all, every

omnis, omne

peace

pax, pacis, f.

place, put, set up

pono, ponere, posui, positus

rule, reign

rego, regere, rexi, rectus

ask, ask for

rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus

often

saepe

himself, herself, itself, themselves

se, sui

wood, forest

silva, silvae, f.

overcome, overpower

supero, superare, superavi, superatus

his, her, its, their (own)

suus, -a, -um

be silent, be quiet

taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitus

however

tamen

to hold

teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus

hand over, hand down

trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus

sad

tristis, triste

then, at that time

tum

your, yours

vester, vestra, vestrum

conquer, win, be victorious

vinco, vincere, vici, victus

you (pl)

vos, vestrum

death

mors, mortis, f.

savage, cruel

saevus, -a, -um

some…others

alii…alii

high, deep

altus, -a, -um

art, skill

ars, artis, f.

take away, carry off, steal

aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatum

the rest, the others

ceteri, -ae, -a

I began, have begun

coepi (perfect tense)

I force, compel

cogo, cogere, coegi, coactum

I finish, wear out

conficio, conficere, confeci, confectum

I teach

doceo, docere, docui, doctum

I bring, carry, bear

fero, ferre, tuli, latum