Naval Ships and Aviation

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52 Terms

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Front

forward

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rear

aft

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across the ship

athwartships

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front of ship

bow

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back of ship

stern

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go toward stern

go aft

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go toward bow

go forward

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port side

left

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starboard

right

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inboard

going towards centerline

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outboard

going away from centerline

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amidships

center midpoint, typically widest part or the beam

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keel

the backbone, the steel frames

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waterline

water level on the hull

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freeboard

the space above the waterline to main deck

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complete deck

extends side to side, bow to stern

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main deck

The uppermost complete deck

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forecastle(fo'c'sle)

forward position on the weather deck

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CVN

aircraft carrier(center of a strike group)

<p>aircraft carrier(center of a strike group)</p>
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CG

Cruisers(navy's primary surface warfare platform)

<p>Cruisers(navy's primary surface warfare platform)</p>
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DD

Destroyers or the greyhounds of the sea

<p>Destroyers or the greyhounds of the sea</p>
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Arleigh burke class destroyers

The most powerful surface combatant ever put to sea.

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zumwalt class destroyers

radar signature of a fishing boat

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FFG's

frigates(slower, less armament, for shallow depths)

<p>frigates(slower, less armament, for shallow depths)</p>
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LCS

Littoral combat ships

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MCM

mine counter-measures

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MHC

mine hunter, coastal

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LLC's

amphibious command ships

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LHA

Amphibious Assault Ship

<p>Amphibious Assault Ship</p>
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LCAC

landing craft, air cushioned

<p>landing craft, air cushioned</p>
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ARS

Rescue and salvage ships

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SSN

submarines(ssbn or ssgn) ballistic or guided missiles

<p>submarines(ssbn or ssgn) ballistic or guided missiles</p>
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Seawolf Class

Commissioned in 1989, an attack submarine with superior sensors and detection systems

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Ohio Class

A SSBN that is capable of carrying Trident missiles

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Virginia Class

Newest SSGN class and designed for dominance across a broad spectrum of missions

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First Era of Aviation

4 approaches:

1. Planes took off from small early aircraft carriers

2. Flying boats flew antisubmarine welfare(ASW) patrols

3. Dirigibles(rigid frame) or blimps(no solid frame)

4. Pontoon planes from other naval vessels(men of war)

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USS Langley

First aircraft carrier

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What did the attacks on Pearl Harbor show

effectiveness of long-range carrier-based air strikes

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Battle of Coral Sea

When aircraft launched from carries met in battle for the first time

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Aircraft model designations: E

Special electronic installation

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S

Antisubmarine

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V

VTOL or STOL

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X

Research/Experimental

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Q

Drone

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Nacelle

A separation encloser on an aircraft for sheltering the crew, cargo, or housing an engine

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yellow shirts

plane handlers

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green or frogs

catapults and arresting gear

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blue

assist in moving planes

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purples or grapes

fuels

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red

ordnance and stuff

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brown

plane captains, oversee stuff

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white

quality and safety personnel