French IB SL- Partage de la planete

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107 Terms

1

renouveler

to renew

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2

la surpêche

overfishing

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3

polluer

to pollute

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4

les polluants

pollutants

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5

Les déchets ménagers

household waste

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6

les émissions de gaz carbonique

emissions of carbon dioxide

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7

les produits chimiques

chemicals

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8

menacer

to threaten

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9

mettre en danger

to endanger

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10

risquer de

risk

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11

détruire

to destroy

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12

dégager

to give off (gas)

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13

se déverser dans la mer

to flow into the sea

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14

les dégâts

damage

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15

la biodiversité

biodiversity

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16

une espèce

species

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17

la disparition

extinction

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18

être en voie de disparition

to be on the way to extinction

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19

la chaîne alimentaire

food chain

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20

surexploiter

to overexploit

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21

le déboisement

deforestation

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22

la forêt amazonienne

the Amazonian forest

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23

couper / abattre des arbres

to cut down trees

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24

la flore et la faune

flora and fauna

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25

l'effet de serre

greenhouse effect

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26

le réchauffement climatique

global warming

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27

le trou dans la couche d'ozone

hole in the ozone layer

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28

la montée des niveaux de la mer

rising sea levels

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29

la sécheresse

drought

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30

les inondations

floods

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31

un ouragan

hurricane

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32

la fonte des glaciers

melting glaciers

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33

la dégradation de sols

deterioration of soil

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34

les pluies acides

acid rain

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35

avoir des effets néfastes

to have harmful effects

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36

nocif, nocive / nuisible

harmful

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37

les écoguerriers

ecowarriors

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38

musclé, musclée

muscular

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39

faire irruption dans

to burst into

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40

manifester

protest

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41

récolte

harvest

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42

génétiquement modifié

genetically modified

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43

couler des baleiniers

sink whalehunters

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44

la fourrure

fur

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45

une tronçonneuse

chainsaw

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46

un débat

debate

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47

rédiger

to write

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48

ci-dessous

hereafter, below

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49

étant moi-même

myself being a...

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50

un milieu naturel

natural environment

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51

le seuil

threshold

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52

la banquise fond

the ice field is melting

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53

un aménagement du territoire

Country planning

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54

endommager

to damage

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55

le bout

end

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56

un épuisement

exhaustion

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57

se dérégler

to go wrong

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58

le dérèglement climatique

climate imbalance

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59

la couche d'ozone

ozone layer

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60

fondre

to melt

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61

diminuer

decrease

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62

s'accroitre

increase

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63

les pluies diluviennes

torrential rain

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64

s'abattre

to fall down

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65

aride

dry

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66

l'acidification des océans

ocean acidification

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67

un coquillage

shellfish

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68

jeter

to throw away

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69

mal nourri

malnourished

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70

enrayer

curb/wipe out

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71

la démographie galopante

rapid population growth

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72

l'analphabétisme

illiteracy

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73

le SIDA

AIDS

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74

la précarité

insecurity of income

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75

épuiser

to exhaust, to use up

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76

les incendies de forêt

forest fires

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77

les catastrophes naturelles

natural disasters

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78

le récif de corail

coral reef

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79

efficace

efficient, effective

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80

les pandémies

pandemics

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81

les tremblements de terre

earthquakes

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82

la canicule

heatwave

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83

le ciel

sky

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84

les combustibles fossiles

fossil fuels

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85

le débit

flow

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86

un dégel

thaw

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87

la fonte des calottes glaciaires

melting of the ice caps

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88

la gestion

management

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89

la hausse de températures

rising temperatures

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90

le méthane

methane gas

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91

le niveau

level

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92

un bac

recycling bin

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93

le covoiturage

carpooling

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94

économiser

to save money

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95

l'empreinte carbone

carbon footprint

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96

les produits biodégradables

biodegradable materials

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97

le recyclage/recycler

recycling/to recycle

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98

trier

sort

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99

le compostage

composting

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100

la réutilisation/le réemploi

to re-use

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