Mangroves

What are mangroves?

Mangroves are coastal ecosystems characterized by salt-tolerant trees that grow in intertidal zones.

Where are mangroves typically found?

Mangroves are found in tropical and subtropical regions along coastlines, estuaries, and river deltas.

What is the ecological importance of mangroves?

Mangroves provide habitat for diverse wildlife, protect coastlines from erosion, and filter pollutants from water.

How do mangroves adapt to saline environments?

Mangroves have specialized root systems and salt-excreting glands that help them survive in salty water.

What role do mangroves play in carbon sequestration?

Mangroves store carbon in their biomass and soil, making them important in mitigating climate change.

What are some threats to mangrove ecosystems?

Threats include deforestation, coastal development, pollution, and climate change.

How do mangroves support fisheries?

Mangroves provide nursery grounds for fish and crustaceans, which are essential for sustainable fisheries.

What is the role of mangroves in flood protection?

Mangroves act as natural barriers that absorb storm surges and reduce flooding impacts on coastal communities.

How can mangroves be restored?

Restoration involves replanting mangrove seedlings, removing barriers to natural regeneration, and protecting existing stands.

What is the relationship between mangroves and biodiversity?

Mangroves support high biodiversity, hosting numerous species of fish, birds, and invertebrates, as well as serving as crucial breeding grounds.