Use of Force and Police Tools

Police

Which of the following best describes the concept of "reverence for human life" in law enforcement?

The principle that officers should always use the minimum amount of force necessary.

What is the primary goal of de-escalation tactics in police encounters?

To reduce the intensity of the encounter and minimize the need for force.

In the context of use of force, what does the term "objectively reasonable" mean?

The actions are justified based on the totality of circumstances at the time.

Which of the following scenarios would justify the use of deadly force according to Tennessee v. Garner?

A suspect is fleeing with a weapon and poses a threat to others.

Why is it important for officers to consider the "totality of circumstances" when deciding to use force?

It helps in understanding the full context and appropriateness of the response.

Which of the following actions is prohibited in law enforcement use of force policies?

Discharging firearms into a moving vehicle.

How does the concept of proportionality apply to the use of force by law enforcement officers?

The level of force should match the severity of the threat presented.

What special considerations should officers take into account when interacting with minors?

Officers should use non-confrontational approaches and consider the minor's age and maturity.

Why is accurate and detailed reporting important after a use of force incident?

It ensures that the officer's actions are justified and transparent.

What is the duty to intervene, and why is it significant in law enforcement?

Officers are required to prevent or stop the use of excessive force by other officers.

Which of the following best describes the primary rationale for the use of force by Police Officers?

To maintain and/or reestablish control over a volatile situation

Under what circumstances is an officer allowed to use deadly force according to the policy?

When de-escalation tactics have been attempted and failed or are not feasible, and the force is necessary to prevent imminent harm

What is the role of de-escalation tactics in the Use of Force Policy?

They should be attempted whenever possible to stabilize a situation and reduce the need for force

How does the policy define "reasonable force"?

The minimum amount of force required to handle a situation

Which of the following is NOT considered a less lethal force option?

Firearm

What is the significance of the "continuum of force" in the policy?

It provides a structured progression of force options from least to most severe

What is the policy on the use of chokeholds by Norton Police Officers?

They are strictly forbidden and not trained by the department

Why is it important for officers to consider the mental and physical status of individuals when using force?

To avoid unnecessary violence or injury and to use developmentally appropriate de-escalation tactics

What should an officer do if they witness another officer using excessive force?

Intervene to prevent the use of unreasonable force and report the incident to a supervisor

How does the policy address the use of firearms in moving vehicle scenarios?

Shooting at moving vehicles is prohibited unless it is necessary to prevent imminent harm

What is the policy on issuing warning shots?

Warning shots are strictly prohibited due to the risk of unintentional harm

Which of the following is a key component of the ICAT principles?

Slowing down a situation and communicating with the subject

What is the policy regarding the use of special weapons like rifles?

They are only issued to officers who have qualified with them and when necessary for safety

In what situations is the use of OC spray not authorized?

On non-violent individuals or when handcuffed unless a threat exists

What should an officer do after using any level of force?

Ensure medical attention is provided if necessary and report the incident

How does the policy define "serious bodily injury"?

Injury resulting in permanent disfigurement, protracted loss or impairment, or a substantial risk of death

What is the policy on using force against minors or emotionally disturbed individuals?

Employ specific de-escalation tactics and consider the individual's mental and physical state

What does the policy say about officers' responsibilities regarding their issued weapons?

Officers must keep their weapons clean and in good working order

Why is it important for officers to document use of force incidents thoroughly?

To ensure transparency and accountability in police operations

What is the significance of the "Totality Triangle" in assessing the use of force?

It considers the perceived circumstances, subject actions, and reasonable officer responses to determine if force was objectively reasonable

Which of the following scenarios is most appropriate for using the standing cuffing technique?

When the suspect is compliant

Why is it important to approach a suspect at a 45-degree angle during a standing cuffing procedure?

It minimizes the risk of being attacked.

In the kneeling cuffing technique, why should the suspect sit back on their feet after kneeling?

To ensure they remain stable and less likely to move.

What is the primary reason for instructing a suspect to keep looking forward during all cuffing techniques?

To keep their focus away from the officer's movements.

In the prone cuffing technique, why is it necessary for the suspect to cross their legs and bring them up to their butt?

To make it difficult for the suspect to stand up or flee.

Which cuffing technique is most appropriate when dealing with a suspect who has a weapon?

Prone

What is the significance of having the suspect's thumbs up when placing their hands behind their back?

It makes it easier to apply handcuffs.

Why is it important for a suspect to extend their hands away from their body during the kneeling and prone cuffing techniques?

To show they are not holding any weapons.

What is the primary difference between the kneeling and prone cuffing techniques?

The level of threat posed by the suspect

In what situation might an officer choose to use the prone cuffing technique over the standing or kneeling techniques?

When the suspect is a known felon

What is the primary purpose of using OC spray in law enforcement?

To temporarily distract or stop a suspect's resistance

Which of the following statements about Scoville Heat Units (SHU) and OC spray is true?

OC sprays for police have an SHU up to 2,000,000.

Why might oil-based OC sprays have longer-lasting effects than water-based sprays?

They have a higher concentration of pepper oils.

Which delivery method of OC spray is most likely to affect multiple suspects at once?

Fog

What is a potential disadvantage of using the cone method to deliver OC spray?

Increased chance of accidental exposure

How can psychological effects of OC exposure impact a suspect's behavior?

They can increase the suspect's resistance due to panic.

What should officers consider before using OC spray on a suspect?

The totality of circumstances and officer perception

Why is it important to evaluate the effectiveness of OC spray before approaching a suspect?

To avoid unnecessary use of force

What is the recommended action if OC spray is not effective on a suspect?

Move to create distance and transition to another tactic

Which of the following is NOT a recommended post-exposure care practice for suspects?

Rubbing the eyes to relieve burning

Why should officers avoid using OC spray from less than 3 feet away?

It increases the risk of eye injuries and cross exposure.

What factors can impact the effectiveness of OC spray?

Environmental conditions like wind and rain

How should officers report the use of OC spray in an incident?

By describing the suspect's resistance and the officer's actions

What should be done if OC spray is used on a domestic animal?

Notify the owner and provide post-exposure care instructions

Why are OC sprays with alcohol-based propellants not recommended for use with Tasers?

They can ignite and cause a fire

What is a critical maintenance practice for OC canisters?

Test them periodically for functionality

What should officers do if a suspect does not recover from OC exposure within 1 hour?

Request immediate medical attention

What is a key consideration when using OC spray on wild animals?

Use OC spray as a distraction to gain distance

What should student officers do if exposed to OC during training?

Close their eyes and rinse with water

Why is it important for officers to understand the effects of OC spray?

To ensure safe and effective application

What is the primary purpose of the TASER 7 CEW?

To temporarily incapacitate a threat

What technology does the TASER 7 CEW use to cause muscle contractions?

Neuro Muscular Incapacitation (NMI)

How many cartridges can the TASER 7 CEW hold?

2

What is the maximum range of the TASER 7 cartridges?

25 feet

What is the angle between the top and bottom probes when deployed from a TASER 7 cartridge?

12 degrees

What is the default duration of a TASER 7 CEW electrical discharge cycle?

5 seconds

What is the purpose of the Adaptive Cross Connect (ACC) technology in the TASER 7 CEW?

To maximize effectiveness with multiple probe paths

What does shifting the safety switch to the up position do?

Arms the weapon

What is the purpose of the Arc switch on the TASER 7 CEW?

To display a warning arc

What does the CID stand for on the TASER 7 CEW?

Central Information Display

What is the purpose of the Automatic Shut Down (AS) feature?

To limit the duration of electrical output

What is the maximum number of pulses per second the TASER 7 CEW can deliver during Adaptive Cross Connect?

44 pulses

What is the luminosity of the TASER 7 CEW's flashlight?

210 lumens

Which cartridge bay deploys first when the trigger is pulled on the TASER 7 CEW?

Left bay

What is the purpose of the Stealth Mode on the TASER 7 CEW?

To turn off the flashlight and LASER sights

How often should a function test be conducted on the TASER 7 CEW?

Every 30-60 days

What information is recorded when a TASER 7 Cartridge is deployed?

Cartridge serial number and CEW serial number

What is the recommended target area when aiming the TASER 7 CEW?

Center mass of torso

What should you do if the TASER 7 CEW's display is inverted?

Shift the safety switch to the down (SAFE) position

How does the TASER 7 CEW ensure it is not mistaken for a firearm?

It has yellow components

What is the maximum range of the TASER 7 CEW cartridges?

25 feet

What should be done if the LASER sight and flashlight do not turn on?

Check if the CEW is in Stealth mode

What is the purpose of the Digital Anti-Felon Identification (AFID) system?

To record deployment data

What is the function of the Central Information Display (CID) on the TASER 7 CEW?

To show battery status and cartridge information

What should you do if the TASER 7 CEW's battery icon blinks with an X through it?

Remove and reinsert the battery pack

What is the purpose of the Stealth mode on the TASER 7 CEW?

To turn off the flashlight and LASER sights

What is the significance of the 12-degree cartridge angle in TASER 7 Cartridges?

It determines the spread of the probes

What is the recommended action if the TASER 7 CEW's CID shows a critical fault indication?

Send the CEW for repair

What is the purpose of the Automatic Shut Down feature on the TASER 7 CEW?

To stop electrical output after five seconds

What is the function of the speaker on the TASER 7 CEW?

To emit beeping alerts

What is the primary purpose of using a collapsible baton in law enforcement?

To block, strike, and stop non-deadly suspect resistance

When opening a friction release baton, what is the key action required?

Swing the baton using a downward motion

Why is it important to inspect batons regularly?

To ensure shafts open and close freely and lock correctly

What is the recommended hand position for drawing a baton from the duty belt?

With the strong hand using a same-side or cross-draw method

Which carrying position involves holding the baton behind the strong leg with the long end pointing toward the ground?

Vertical carry

In what scenario might a police officer decide to use a baton?

When a suspect is attacking without a weapon

Which of the following is NOT a common target area for a non-deadly baton strike?

Top of the head

How should an officer hold the baton for an effective high block?

With both hands at forehead level

What is the main goal when performing a baton retention technique?

To rip the baton out of the suspect's grip

What is a critical step in the reverse strike technique?

Transfer energy from body weight momentum