ミ☆ spanish 2 concepts (pretérito -er and -ir)

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Last updated 4:02 AM on 1/16/26
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16 Terms

1
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what are the endings for -er and -ir?

yo - í

tú - iste

él / ella / usted - ió

nosotros/as - imos

ellos / ellas / ustedes - ieron

2
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are the endings tha same for -er and -ir?

yes, they are.

3
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are the forms of nosotros (-er) different in the present vs past?

yes, for -er verbs, the ending for present is emos, while the ending for the past tense is imos (comemos vs comimos).

4
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which verb endings have spelling changes? and in what subject?

verbs ending in -eer / -uir / -aer / -oir (double vowel) make changes. the change is from i to y, and it happens in the é/ / ella / usted and the ellos / ellas / ustedes form only.

5
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mi madre __ el resto de la pizza (comer)

comió

6
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los estudiantes __ un informe. (escribir)

escribieron

7
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yo __ el patio ayer (barrer)

barrí

8
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el jueves pasado tú __ en el parque. (correr)

corriste

9
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nosotros __ mucho vocabulario la semana pasada. (aprender)

aprendimos

10
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ellos __ un libro. (leer)

leyeron

11
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usted __ al maestro. (oír)

oyó

12
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él __ la pluma. (destruir)

destruyó

13
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ella __ en madrid (vivir).

vivió

14
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tú __ un regalo (recibir).

recibiste

15
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which -ir verbs have stem changes in the preterite
only -ir stem-changing verbs like pedir, dormir, preferir change in the él/ella/usted and ellos/ellas/ustedes forms
16
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which infinitive does not have accents in its forms?

ver (vi, viste)