forensics fire quiz

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27 Terms

1
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What is the primary goal of a fire investigator at a fire scene?

To determine the fires origin and cause

2
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Why are many arson cases linked to another crime?

Fires are used to hide evidence of other crimes

3
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What is the "chimney effect" in a fire scene?

A vertical path of heat and flames through openings

4
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What is the most frequent reason juveniles commit arson?

Reckless vandalism

5
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One of these is NOT essential to keep a fire burning. Which is it?

Hydrogen Gas

6
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A very narrow V-pattern might suggest which of the following?

Use of an accelerant

7
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Which of the following is NOT part of the fire triangle?

Hydrogen Gas

8
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Which of the following is a dangerous myth in arson investigation?

All floor patterns indicate accelerant use

9
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What role does ventilation play in fire behavior?

It provides oxygen that can make a fire worse

10
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Which type of heat transfer occurs when hot gases rise and spread across the ceiling?

Convection

11
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Which stage of fire development consumes the most available fuel?

Fully developed

12
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____ are trails of accelerant used to spread fire from one area to another.

Streamers

13
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How should fire evidence be stored to avoid contamination?

Metal containers

14
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Which of the following is NOT a reliable method for detecting accelerants?

Smelling for gasoline

15
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Which component of the fire triangle is most commonly targeted to extinguish a fire?

Heat

16
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What is the legal definition of arson?

Intentionally and unlawfully setting a fire

17
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What type of heat transfer occurs when heat moves through a solid, such as a metal beam?

Conduction

18
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Which is a common myth that has led to wrongful arson convictions?

All floor burns indicate the use of accelerants

19
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What is one of the first things fire investigators must identify?

The point where the fire began

20
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Investigators typically work from areas of:

Least damage to most damage

21
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Fire investigators use a document called NFPA 921 to guide their work. This guide was created to make sure fire investigations are based on evidence and follow a clear, step-by-step process rather than opinions or assumptions. Why is NFPA 921 important in the field of forensic science?

It outlines a standardized, scientific approach to fire investigations

22
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What method explains heat transfer via air or smoke?

Convection

23
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The ATF investigates fires involving explosives, incendiary devices, and federal property. Based on this, why would they lead a fire investigation?

They investigate explosives and federal crimes

24
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Which burn pattern is typically used to identify the fire’s origin?

V-pattern

25
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Which of the following is a common motive for arson

Crime concealment

26
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When smoke and hot gases hit walls, what usually happens?

The fire spreads outward

27
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The ATF investigates fires involving explosives, incendiary devices, and federal property. Based on this, why would they lead a fire investigation?

They investigate explosives and federal crimes