BNA LAB UNIT 4 - TB

1. Which is abnormal?

c. Cloudy urine with particles

3 multiple choice options

2. Which prevents normal elimination?

d. Staying with the person who uses a bedpan

3 multiple choice options

3. Which definition is correct?

a. Dysuria means painful or difficult urination.

3 multiple choice options

4. The person using a standard bedpan is in

a. Fowler's position

3 multiple choice options

5. To use a fracture pan

b. The smaller end (flat end) is under the buttocks

3 multiple choice options

6. After using the urinal, the person should

b. Use the call light

3 multiple choice options

7. After a person uses a commode, you should

a. Empty, rinse, clean, and disinfect the commode

3 multiple choice options

8. Urinary incontinence

d. Requires good skin care

3 multiple choice options

9. Which is a cause of functional incontinence?

c. Unanswered call light

3 multiple choice options

10. A resident with dementia is restless and pulling at the pants. What should you do first?

b. Help the person to the bathroom.

3 multiple choice options

11. When applying an incontinence product

c. Apply the new product from front to back

3 multiple choice options

12. The goal of bladder training is to

d. Gain control of urination

3 multiple choice options

13. Bladder re-training involves

a. Resisting the urge to void

3 multiple choice options

14. A person is incontinent. Which statement promotes dignity?

c. "I will help you get clean and dry."

3 multiple choice options

1. Urinary catheters are used

c. To keep the bladder empty for surgery

3 multiple choice options

2. A person has a catheter. Which is safe?

d. Removing a kink from the drainage tubing

3 multiple choice options

3. A person has a catheter. Which is correct?

a. Report pain, burning, or irritation at once.

3 multiple choice options

4. A person has a catheter. You are going to turn the person from the left to the right side. What should you do with the drainage bag?

a. Move it to the right side.

3 multiple choice options

5. For a female, the catheter is secured to

c. The thigh with a tube holder

3 multiple choice options

6. For catheter care

b. Clean from the meatus down the catheter at least 4 inches

3 multiple choice options

7. Which statement about drainage systems is true?

d. Microbes in the drainage system can cause a UTI.

3 multiple choice options

8. A drainage system becomes disconnected. You need

c. Gloves and antiseptic wipes

3 multiple choice options

9. When emptying a standard drainage bag

a. Do not let the drain touch the graduate

3 multiple choice options

10. A condom catheter requires an adhesive strip to secure it to the penis. Apply the adhesive strip

d. In a spiral

3 multiple choice options

1. Which is true?

b. Stools are normally brown, soft, and formed.

3 multiple choice options

2. Which should you ask the nurse to observe?

a. A black and tarry stool

3 multiple choice options

3. A person is worried about constipation. You should

d. Report the concern to the nurse

3 multiple choice options

4. The prolonged retention and buildup of feces in the rectum is called

b. Fecal impaction

3 multiple choice options

5. These measures promote normal BMs. Which is outside your role limits?

c. Give drugs to control diarrhea.

3 multiple choice options

6. Dehydration is a risk from

d. Diarrhea

3 multiple choice options

7. A person has C. difficile. You should

c. Wear a gown and gloves when giving care

3 multiple choice options

8. Bowel training is aimed at

a. Bowel control and regular elimination

3 multiple choice options

9. You are preparing a person for an enema. You need to position the person in the

b. Left semi-prone position

3 multiple choice options

10. A small-volume enema is retained

d. Until the urge to have a BM is felt

3 multiple choice options

11. A person has an ileostomy. Which is normal?

a. Stools are liquid and drain constantly into the pouch.

3 multiple choice options

12. When emptying an ostomy pouch, you should

b. Wipe the outlet clean after emptying the pouch

3 multiple choice options

1. The purpose of bed rest is to

b. Reduce pain and promote healing

3 multiple choice options

2. A contracture is

d. Decreased motion and stiffness of a joint

3 multiple choice options

3. Which statement about complications from immobility is true?

a. ROM exercises and frequent position changes can prevent complications.

3 multiple choice options

4. You sit a person up at the side of the bed to transfer to the commode. The person says: "I feel faint." What should you do?

b. Lay the person down in bed.

3 multiple choice options

5. Before beginning passive range-of-motion (PROM) exercises, you need to explain that

c. The person should tell you if there is pain

3 multiple choice options

6. When performing PROM exercises, which may cause injury?

c. Forcing the joint through its full range of motion

3 multiple choice options

7. Flexion involves

a. Bending the body part

3 multiple choice options

8. Turning the joint downward is called

d. Pronation

3 multiple choice options

9. Which prevents the hip from turning outward?

c. A trochanter roll

3 multiple choice options

10. A person uses a finger cushion to prevent finger contractures. Which is correct?

a. Clean and dry the skin under the device before use.

3 multiple choice options

11. Which helps prevent permanent plantar flexion (footdrop)?

b. A foot-board

3 multiple choice options

12. A hip abduction wedge

a. Keeps the legs apart

3 multiple choice options

13. A person wears an ankle-foot orthosis (AFO). Which is correct?

c. Check for redness on areas in contact with the AFO.

3 multiple choice options

14. A person is using a cane. Which needs to be corrected?

d. The person is holding the cane on the weak side.

3 multiple choice options

15. Which provides the most support for walking?

d. Walker

3 multiple choice options

16. Which describes proper use of a wheeled walker?

b. The walker is pushed 6 to 8 inches in front of the feet.

3 multiple choice options

17. When assisting with ambulation

c. Remind the person not to shuffle the feet

3 multiple choice options

18. What should you say to promote normal walking?

a. "Keep your back straight and your head up."

3 multiple choice options

1. Which specimen was collected correctly?

c. A sputum specimen with a label and requisition slip

3 multiple choice options

2. A random urine specimen is collected

d. Any time

3 multiple choice options

3. Perineal care is given before

b. Collecting a midstream urine specimen

3 multiple choice options

4. To collect a midstream specimen on a female

a. Spread the labia to expose the urethral area

3 multiple choice options

5. You discard a voiding 12 hours after the start of a 24-hour urine specimen. You should

a. Tell the nurse so the test can be re-started

3 multiple choice options

6. Urine is tested for glucose

c. To check for sugar

3 multiple choice options

7. You are testing urine using reagent strips. Which is correct?

d. Compare the strip with the color chart on the bottle.

3 multiple choice options

8. A stool appears black and tarry. This is

c. Melena

3 multiple choice options

9. A person has a BM in a bedpan. Part of the stool is red and watery. When collecting a sample, you should

b. Collect from the red, watery part

3 multiple choice options

10. The best time to collect a sputum specimen is

a. On awakening

3 multiple choice options

11. A sputum specimen is needed. Have the person

b. Rinse the mouth with clear water

3 multiple choice options

12. In your agency, nurses measure blood glucose. You can

a. Gather the needed supplies and clean up after the test

3 multiple choice options