GCSE Latin vocab R-T

rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus

seize, grab

re- (prefix used with verbs)

back

reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus

give back, restore

redeo, redire, redii

go back, come back, return

refero, referre, rettuli, relatus

bring/carry back, report, tell

regina, reginae, f.

queen

regredior, regredi, regressus sum

go back, return

relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus

leave, leave behind

res, rei, f.

thing, business, matter

resisto, resistere, restiti + dat

resist

respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus

reply

rex, regis, m.

king

rideo, ridere, risi

laugh, smile

rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus

ask, ask for

Roma, Romae, f. (Romae: at/in Rome)

Rome

Romanus, Romana, Romanum

Roman

sacer, sacra, sacrum

sacred

saepe (indecl.)

often

saevus, saeva, saevum

savage, cruel

saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatus

greet

sanguis, sanguinis, m.

blood

scio, scire, scivi, scitus

know

scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus

write

se, sui

himself, herself, itself, themselves

sed (indecl.)

but

sedeo, sedere, sedi

sit

semper (indecl.)

always

senator, senatoris, m.

senator

senex, senis, m.

old, old man

sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus

feel, notice

septem (indecl.)

seven

sequor, sequi, secutus sum

follow

servo, servare, servavi, servatus

save, look after

servus, servi, m.

slave

sex (indecl.)

six

si (indecl.)

if

sic (indecl.)

thus, in this way

sicut (indecl.)

just as, like

signum, signi, n.

sign, signal, seal

silva, silvae, f.

wood

simulac, simulatque

as soon as

sine + abl

without

solus, sola, solum

alone, lonely, only, on one's own

soror, sororis, f.

sister

specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus

look at, watch

spes, spei, f.

hope

statim (indecl.)

at once, immediately

sto, stare, steti

stand

stultus, stulta, stultum

stupid, foolish

sub + acc/abl (also used as prefix with verbs)

under, beneath (as prefix = under, up to)

subito (indecl.)

suddenly

sum, esse, fui

be

summus, summa, summum

highest, greatest, top (of)

supero, superare, superavi, superatus

overcome, overpower

surgo, surgere, surrexi

get up, stand up, rise

suus, sua, suum

his, her, its, their (own)

taberna, tabernae, f.

shop, inn

taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitus

be silent, be quiet

talis, tale

such

tam (indecl.)

so

tamen (indecl.)

however

tandem (indecl.)

at last, finally

tantus, tanta, tantum

so great, so much

templum, templi, n.

temple

tempus, temporis, n.

time

teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus

hold, keep, possess

terra, terrae, f.

ground, land

terreo, terrere, terrui, territus

frighten

timeo, timere, timui

fear, be afraid

tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus

raise, lift up

tot (indecl.)

so many

totus, tota, totum

whole

trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus

hand over

traho, trahere, traxi, tractus

drag, draw, pull

trans + acc (also used as prefix with verbs)

across

tres, tria

three

tristis, triste

sad

tu, tui

you (singular)

tum (indecl.)

then

turba, turbae, f.

crowd

tutus, tuta, tutum

safe

tuus, tua, tuum

your (singular), yours