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Synthesis Reaction
A reaction where two or more reactants combine to form a single product.
Decomposition Reaction
A reaction where a single compound breaks down into two or more simpler products.
Single Replacement Reaction
A reaction where an element replaces another element in a compound.
Double Replacement Reaction
A reaction where the anions and cations of two different compounds exchange places to form two new compounds.
Combustion Reaction
A reaction where a substance combines with oxygen, releasing energy in the form of light or heat.
Redox Reaction
A reaction involving the transfer of electrons between two species; oxidation is the loss of electrons, while reduction is the gain of electrons.
Acid-Base Reaction
A reaction involving the transfer of protons (H⁺ ions) between acids and bases.
Precipitation Reaction
A reaction that results in the formation of an insoluble precipitate from the reaction of two soluble reactants.
General Equation for Synthesis
A + B → AB
General Equation for Decomposition
AB → A + B