Biological Classification

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19 Terms

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  1. Domain

  2. Kingdom

  3. Phylum

  4. Class

  5. Order

  6. Family

  7. Genus

  8. Species

List the organization of all organisms from least to most specific. (8)

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Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya

What are the three domains?

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Bacteria and Archaea

These domains are prokaryotic with a cell wall of peptidoglycan

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Eukarya

This domain is eukaryotic

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  1. Single cellular or colonial

  2. Sometimes autotrophic, sometimes heterotrophic

Describe the traits of the Eukarya kingdom Protista

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  1. Multicellular (with the exception of yeast)

  2. Heterotrophic decomposers with a cell wall of chitin

Describe the traits of the Eukarya kingdom Fungi

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  1. Multicellular autotrophs

  2. Cell wall of cellulose

Describe the traits of the Eukarya kingdom Plantae

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  1. Multicellular heterotrophs

  2. Ingest food

  3. No cell wall

Describe the traits of the Eukarya kingdom Animalia

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  1. Poriphera

  2. Cnideria

  3. Platyhelminthes

  4. Nematoda

  5. Annelida

  6. Molluska

  7. Arthropoda

  8. Echinodermata

  9. Chordata

What are the phyla of the kingdom Animalia? (9)

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  1. Ask questions

  2. Propose explanations

  3. Design experiments

  4. Predict results

  5. Collect data

  6. Analyze data

  7. Interpret data

What is the scientific method’s steps? (7)

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Negative control group

A control group that should NOT give the expected result

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Postive control group

A control group that should have the expected outcome

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The bottom

Where should the title of a graph go?

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Generalizing Hypothesis

Describes a relationship (pattern) you think may exist between two variables

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Explanatory Hypothesis

Suggests a reason for why a pattern or mechanism generates that pattern

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Nondirectional Hypothesis

Simply says that one variable affects the other in some way

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Directional hypothesis

States which direction a relationship between one variable and another goes

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Research hypothesis

Includes a hypothesis, experiment, and prediction

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