Maths: Scatter Graphs (GCSE, Edexcel)

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Scatter Graphs

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11 Terms

1

Scatter Graphs

Line graphs with no lines that show the correlation between two sets of data.

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2

Line of Best Fit

A straight line that’s only goal is to cross as many points on the scatter graph as possible, while ignoring outliers. This means it doesn’t have to start at 0.

They can then be used just like line graphs for estimation.

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3

Positive correlation

As one value increases, so does the other

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4

Negative correlation

As one value increases, the other decreases

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5

No correlation

No pattern between the 2 sets of data

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6

Why it would not be sensible to estimate x response

x is not on the graph, so the trend may change.

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7

Interpolation

Estimating within the given range

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8

Extrapolation

Estimating outside the given range

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9

Strong correlation

Where points are close to the line of best fit

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10

Weak correlation

Where points are further away to the line of best fit

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11

Correlation clause

Correlation does not always mean a link between both sets of data.

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