CORE152 PHYSICAL EDUCATION and CORE09 PHYSICAL SCIENCE

These flashcards cover key vocabulary and concepts from physical education, physical science, and cultural studies, drawn from lecture notes.

Arnis

A Filipino martial art also known as Eskrima or Kali, primarily developed for self-defense.

Republic Act 9850

A law signed in 2009 that declared Arnis as the National Martial Art and Sport of the Philippines.

Pugay

The traditional formal salutation or bow in Arnis, representing mutual respect.

Rattan

The primary material used for training sticks in Arnis due to its strength and flexibility.

Badminton

A racket sport using a shuttlecock that originated in India, known as Poona.

The Smash

A powerful overhead shot in badminton used to conclusively end a rally.

Footwork

An essential skill in badminton that ensures a player's ability to reach the shuttlecock quickly.

Sportsmanship

The ethical and moral dimensions of sports, such as displaying respect after a match.

Atomic Number

The number of protons in an atom, determining the element's identity.

Isotopes

Variants of the same element with different numbers of neutrons.

Nuclear Decay

The process by which an unstable nucleus releases particles or energy to attain stability.

Fusion

The process of combining light nuclei to form a heavier nucleus, releasing energy, commonly occurring in stars.

Fission

The splitting of heavy atomic nuclei into lighter nuclei, often used in nuclear reactors.

Cultural Universals

Elements that are found in all cultures, such as marriage, music, and religion.

Ethnocentrism

The belief in the superiority of one's own culture over others.

Subculture

A group within a larger culture that has distinct values and norms.

Narrative Poetry

A type of poetry that tells a story and includes elements such as characters and conflict.

Figurative Language

Expressions that go beyond literal meanings, including similes, metaphors, and hyperbole.

Protagonist

The main character in a story, often facing conflicts.

Conflict

The struggle between opposing forces in a narrative.

Cultural Context

The societal influences that shape narratives, including the respect for authority figures.

Local Colors

Elements that define the characteristics of a particular place or time, such as customs and language.