Theology II: Philippians and 1 John Study Guide

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Flashcards covering key concepts from the Theology II study guide focused on Philippians and 1 John.

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10 Terms

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Advocate

One who speaks or pleads on behalf of another; in Christian theology, Jesus Christ serving as the advocate with the Father for believers.

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Propitiation

The act of appeasing or satisfying God's anger against sin; in Christianity, it refers specifically to Jesus' sacrifice as atonement for sins.

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Gnosticism

A heretical belief system in early Christianity that emphasized esoteric knowledge and denied the goodness of the material world.

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License (in terms of sin)

A false teaching that suggests that because we are forgiven, it doesn't matter if we sin.

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Sanctification

The process of being made holy, which involves the Holy Spirit's work of transforming believers to be more like Jesus.

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Happiness vs. Joy

Happiness is often based on circumstances, while joy is a deep-seated sense of well-being that transcends circumstances.

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The New Commandment

A command given by Jesus to love one another, reflecting the relationship believers have with God.

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Antichrist

Anyone who leads people away from Jesus or denies His nature.

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Key to loving others

Understanding that to love is to know God and that love is inseparable from truth.

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Doctrine

A set of beliefs held and taught by a church; correct doctrine is crucial for a true understanding of faith.