DEFINITIONS

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56 Terms

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Alba

flowers which are normally

colored but now lack all coloration except white or occasionally yellow or green in

combination with white

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Balance (design principle)

visual stability

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Clone

plant grown from a single seed and all subsequent divisions

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Color (point scales)

Hue, clarity

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Contrast (design principle)

design element such as coarse/smooth, light/dark, short/long

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Cultivar

individual plant in cultivation

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Cultivar name

name given to an orchid clone and set in single quotes when written or printed

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Dominance (design principle)

Greater impact of some elements subduing others

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Floriferousness

Degree of flower-bearing in relation to the typical

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Genus (genera)

subdivision of a family consisting of one or more species with common characteristics. (pl. genera)

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Grex

group applied to progeny of a given cross

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Grex name

name given to a cross and all its progeny of that cross

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Habit of inflorescence

The manner in which the inflorescence is displayed

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Hybrid

The offspring of a cross between different species or hybrids

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Hybrid genus

Plants derived from the combination of two or more genera

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Inflorescence

Mode of flower-bearing

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Made-up plant

Identical plants growing in one pot, not judged as a specimen

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Panicle

A branching raceme

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Proportion (design principle)

Relationship of design areas to each other within the entire frame of reference

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Raceme

An unbranched elongated inflorescence with pedicellate flowers. as in cymbidium, cttleya odontoglossum

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Rhythm (design principle)

Dominant visual path thru design suggests motion

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Scale (design principle)

Measure of component size to individual design parts

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Semi-alba

A white flower that has a colored lip

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Species

group of plants showing intergradation among individual members

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Spike

usually unbranched, elongated inflorescence of sessile or non-pedicellate flowers

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Spray

A horticultural term implying an arching effect

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Substance

Thickness and firmness of tissue in flowers

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Umbel

inflorescence with flower stalks arising from a common point

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Variety

given kind; a plant that varies from the type in one or more important characters

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texture

surface quality of a flower which enhance appearance

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Solitary Inflorescence

A single flower at the end of a pedicel

<p>A single flower at the end of a pedicel </p>
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Spike Inflorescence

Flowers attached directly to the stem without pedicels

<p>Flowers attached directly to the stem without pedicels</p>
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Raceme Inflorescence

Flowers attached to the stem with short pedicels

<p>Flowers attached to the stem with short <span>pedicels</span></p>
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Panicle Inflorescence

branched, indeterminate inflorescence

<p>branched, indeterminate inflorescence</p>
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Umbel Inflorescence

Flower arising from a common point, resembling an umbrella

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Simple Umbel

A type of umbel inflorescence

<p>A type of umbel inflorescence</p>
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Compound Umbel

Umbel inflorescence in which each umbel is made up of smaller umbels

<p>Umbel inflorescence in which each umbel is made up of smaller umbels</p>
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Head Inflorescence

Rounded inflorescence of sessile flowers.

<p>Rounded inflorescence of sessile flowers.</p>
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punctate

<p>punctate</p>
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tesselated

<p>tesselated</p>
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barred

<p>barred</p>
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maculate

<p>maculate</p>
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<p>VITTATE</p>

VITTATE

longitudinal stripes or bands

<p>longitudinal stripes or bands</p>
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banded

transverse stripes of one color crossing another

<p>transverse stripes of one color crossing another</p>
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blotched

color disposed in broad irregular blotches

<p>color disposed in broad irregular blotches</p>
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bordered

one color surrounded by an edging of another

<p>one color surrounded by an edging of another</p>
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clouded

colors are unequally blended together

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discoidal

single large spot of color in the center of another

<p>single large spot of color in the center of another</p>
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dotted

color disposed in very small round spots

<p>color disposed in very small round spots</p>
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edged

one color is surrounded by a very narrow rim of another

<p>one color is surrounded by a very  narrow rim of another</p>
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marbled

surface traversed by irregular veins of color

<p>surface traversed by irregular veins of color</p>
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ocellated

broad spot of some color has another spot of a different color within it

<p>broad spot of some color has another spot of a different color within it</p>
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painted

colors disposed in streaks of unequal intensity

<p>colors disposed in streaks of unequal intensity</p>
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spotted

color disposed in small spots

<p>color disposed in small spots</p>
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striped

longitudinal stripes of one color crossing another

<p>longitudinal stripes of one color crossing another</p>
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zoned

broad spotS of some color and other spots differnt color

<p>broad spotS of some color and other spots differnt color</p>